`DALLAS COUNTY
`7/8/2019 4:19 PM
`FELICIA PITRE
`DISTRICT CLERK
`Shirley Montgomery
`
`No. DC-18-15026
`
`
`GLENDONTODD CAPITAL, LLC,
`TODD FURNISS and MARY HATCHER,
`
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`v.
`
`HOWARD MARC SPECTOR, in his
`capacity as Court-Appointed Receiver and
`Attorney-in-Fact for NEAL RICHARDS
`GROUP, LLC; NEAL RICHARDS
`GROUP AUSTIN DEVELOPMENT, LLC;
`and NEAL RICHARDS GROUP FOREST
`PARK DEVELOPMENT, LLC,
`
`
`Defendants,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`
`IN THE DISTRICT COURT
`
`
`DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`68th JUDICIAL DISTRICT
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS’ TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE MOTIONS FOR
`SUMMARY JUDGMENT
`
`
`
`Howard Marc Spector (“Receiver”), in his capacity as court-appointed receiver for
`
`the Neal Richards Group, LLC (“NRG”), Neal Richards Group Austin Development,
`
`LLC (“NRG Austin”), and Neal Richards Group Forest Park Development, LLC (“NRG
`
`Dallas”) (all Defendants are collectively referred to as the “NRG Defendants”),
`
`Defendants in the above-styled and numbered cause, file this their Motion for Summary
`
`Judgment against Plaintiffs Todd Furniss (“Furniss”), and glendonTodd Capital, LLC
`
`(“GTC”), and Mary Hatcher (“Hatcher”) (collectively the “Plaintiffs”) and would
`
`respectfully show unto the Court as follows:
`
`SUMMARY
`
`
`
`In a court-approved settlement on February 26, 2018, Furniss and Hatcher
`
`released the NRG Defendants from all claims, demands, damages and rights (including
`
`contractual rights) arising from any actions or omissions prior to the date of the
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 1 of 168
`
`
`
`Settlement Agreement, except for one Carved-Out Claim that was tried to the Court on
`
`December 18, 2018. After the Settlement Agreement was signed and the GTC Parties
`
`were paid the Settlement Payment, Plaintiffs filed a separate lawsuit, contending that the
`
`NRG Defendants are contractually obligated to reimburse Furniss and Hatcher for legal
`
`fees allegedly incurred long before the Settlement Agreement. Furniss and Hatcher
`
`released their “claims,” “rights,” and “damages” and have no right to assert any of the
`
`claims asserted in this lawsuit.
`
`
`
`Furthermore, even if the indemnity claims asserted by Furniss and Hatcher were
`
`not released by the Settlement Agreement, the NRG Defendants are entitled to summary
`
`judgment because the Amended Final Judgment in Cause No. DC-17-12500, styled West
`
`Summit Investments, LP v. Neal Richards Group, LLC, bars all of the Plaintiffs’ claims
`
`under the doctrine of res judicata or collateral estoppel. Finally, pursuant to Rule 166a(i)
`
`of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, the NRG Defendants seek summary judgment on
`
`all claims asserted by the Plaintiffs because (a) with regard to the claims for breach of
`
`contract, there is no evidence that the NRG Defendants breached any Contract or that
`
`any alleged breach of contract caused Plaintiffs to suffer any legally recoverable damages;
`
`and (b) with regard to the Plaintiffs’ claim for breach of fiduciary duty, there is no
`
`evidence that the NRG Defendants owed any fiduciary duty to any of the Plaintiffs or that
`
`any alleged breach of fiduciary duty caused Plaintiffs to suffer any damages.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 2 of 168
`
`
`
`A.
`
`GTC’s Lawsuit and the Settlement Agreement.
`
`FACTS
`
`
`
`On December 4, 2017, GTC filed its Original Petition in Intervention in Cause No.
`
`DC-17-12500, styled West Summit Investments, LP v. Neal Richards Group, LLC.1 In
`
`its Petition in Intervention, GTC sought $838,199.42 in “other expenses” which GTC
`
`stated would increase “as gTC continue[d] to incur legal expenses related to NRG
`
`matters.” In other words, GTC was claiming that it had suffered damages as a result of
`
`legal expenses it had incurred “related to NRG matters.”
`
`
`
`Three months later, on February 26, 2018, all of the NRG Parties and all of the
`
`GTC Parties (including Furniss and Hatcher) signed the Compromise and Settlement
`
`Agreement (“Settlement Agreement”) that included the following extremely broad release:
`
`Release by GTC Parties: Effective upon the Effective Date, in consideration of
`the agreements described herein, the adequacy and sufficiency of which is
`acknowledged and confessed, each GTC Party, hereby fully, forever and
`completely releases, discharges and acquits each NRG Party, its respective
`affiliates (including, but not limited to, each partnership for which a NRG
`Party serves as general partner and all such parties specified in Section 13(c)
`hereof), employees, officers, managers, partners, attorneys, the Receiver (and
`his counsel and
`financial advisors and accountants), agents and
`representatives, but exclusive of the "Excluded Parties", as defined below
`(collectively, the "NRG Group") from any and all claims, causes of action,
`rights, demands, damages, as well as claims and disputes of any kind or nature
`whatsoever, whether known or unknown, actual or potential, whether in tort,
`contract, under statute, in equity or otherwise which a GTC Party (or anyone
`acting or claiming by, through, or under a GTC Party) may now have, have
`had, or may have against an NRG Party or any member of the NRG Group to
`the extent that they arise out of or relate to any action or omission that
`occurred prior to the execution of this Agreement; provided, however, nothing
`herein shall constitute a release of any claims against the NRG Group or any
`member of the NRG Group to the extent that the NRG Parties breach any of
`
`
`1 See Ex. A (GTC’s Original Petition in Intervention).
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 3 of 168
`
`
`
`their representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Agreement
`(or any document executed in connection therewith);….2
`
`The parties agreed to settle all claims, rights, and damages between them, except for the
`
`Carved Out Claim, which was later tried to the Court on December 18, 2018.3 After the
`
`parties have tried all of the Carved Out Claims, Plaintiffs now want to start over and
`
`assert claims for indemnification that were expressly released.
`
`B.
`
`Summerville Lawsuit.
`
`
`
`On October 19, 2015, two-and-a-half years before the Settlement Agreement was
`
`signed, Nicholas Summerville, Derrick Evers and Lee White (collectively the “Summerville
`
`Plaintiffs”) sued NRG and eight other defendants, but not Todd Furniss.4 The
`
`Summerville Plaintiffs claimed that they had been wrongfully removed from their
`
`positions at NRG and that they were forced to exercise certain Buy-Sell rights under the
`
`LLC Agreement for NRG.5 The Summerville Plaintiffs were concerned about the ability
`
`of NRG to pay the obligations owed to the Summerville Plaintiffs.6 The Summerville
`
`Plaintiffs did not originally sue Furniss and did not ever sue Hatcher, NRG Dallas, or
`
`NRG Austin.7
`
`
`2 See pg. 123 of Todd Furniss’ and Mary Hatcher’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment (“Plaintiffs’
`Motion”) (emphasis added). The evidence attached to the Plaintiffs’ Motion, including the Settlement
`Agreement, is incorporated herein by reference.
`
`3 Id.
`
`4 See Ex. B (Plaintiffs’ Verified Original Petition, Application for a Temporary Restraining Order, and
`Application for a Temporary Injunction).
`
`5 See id.
`
`6 See id.
`
`7 See id.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 4 of 168
`
`
`
`
`
`On December 31, 2015, the Summerville Plaintiffs added Todd Furniss as a party,
`
`but their allegations still centered on a concern that NRG would not pay what was owed
`
`to the Summerville Plaintiffs.8
`
`
`
`More than a year later, on February 6, 2017, Plaintiff Derrick Evers, who allegedly
`
`owned 20 percent of NRG Austin, added three claims related to the allegation that Todd
`
`Furniss and others breached their fiduciary duties by allowing GTC to improperly take
`
`NRG Austin’s distribution from FPMC Austin Realty Partners, LP.9 These three claims
`
`are part of ten separate causes of action asserted by the Summerville Plaintiffs, the rest of
`
`which had little or nothing to do with NRG Austin or NRG Dallas.
`
`
`
`Furniss contends Bill Brewer represented him under a flat monthly fee arrangement
`
`of $10,000 a month that was capped at $150,000, which was fully incurred as of August
`
`2017—six months prior to the signing of the Settlement Agreement.10 Furniss has not
`
`undertaken any effort to segregate the fees, if any, related to claims involving NRG Austin
`
`versus the fees allegedly associated with NRG or NRG Dallas.
`
`C.
`
`Gurganus Lawsuit.
`
`
`
`On November 13, 2015, two-and-a-half years before the Settlement Agreement
`
`was signed, Laura Gurganus sued Todd Furniss, GTC, Hatcher and others for less than
`
`$100,000, alleging that the Defendants failed to pay wages to the Plaintiff for her services
`
`
`8 See Ex. C (Plaintiffs’ First Amended Petition); Plaintiffs also amended their Petition on January 6, 2016,
`but the allegations remained largely the same. See Ex. D (Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Petition).
`
`9 See pgs. 159-62 of Plaintiffs’ Motion. As the Court is aware, Furniss was found to have breached his
`fiduciary duty in connection with taking NRG Austin’s distribution so Derrick Evers’ allegation of wrongful
`conduct turned out to be correct. See Ex. E (April 8, 2019 Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law), p. 2-3.
`
`10 See pg. 252 of Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 5 of 168
`
`
`
`as a scrub nurse at Forest Park Medical Center of Dallas.11 Gurganus did not sue NRG,
`
`NRG Dallas, or NRG Austin.12 Further, Gurganus did not sue Furniss or Hatcher in
`
`connection with their management of NRG, NRG Austin, or NRG Dallas.13 Instead, she
`
`sued Furniss and Hatcher in connection with their operation of separate entities
`
`associated with the Dallas Forest Park hospital.
`
`
`
`On November 15, 2016, Gurganus filed her Second Amended Petition, again
`
`complaining about Furniss and Hatcher’s operation of The Management Company at
`
`Forest Park Medical Center, LLC and FPMC Services, not NRG, NRG Dallas or NRG
`
`Austin.14 The Gurganus lawsuit was dismissed on June 21, 2017—more than six months
`
`before the Settlement Agreement was signed.15
`
`D.
`
`Lopez Lawsuit.
`
`
`
`On February 24, 2016, two years before the Settlement Agreement was signed,
`
`Erica Lopez sued Todd Furniss, GTC, Hatcher and others for less than $100,000, alleging
`
`that the Defendants failed to pay wages to the Plaintiff for her services at Forest Park
`
`Medical Center of Dallas.16 Lopez’s lawsuit was almost identical to the lawsuit filed by
`
`Gurganus. Like Gurganus, Lopez did not sue NRG, NRG Dallas, or NRG Austin.17
`
`Further, Lopez did not sue Furniss or Hatcher in connection with their management of
`
`
`11 See Ex. F (Plaintiff’s Original Petition)
`
`12 See id.
`
`13 See id.
`
`14 See pgs. 169-176 of Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`15 See pg. 187 of Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`16 See Ex. G (Plaintiff’s Original Petition).
`
`17 See id.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 6 of 168
`
`
`
`NRG Dallas.18 Instead, she sued Furniss and Hatcher in connection with their operation
`
`of separate entities associated with the Dallas Forest Park hospital.19
`
`
`
`On November 21, 2016, Erica Lopez filed her Amended Original Petition,
`
`complaining again about Furniss and Hatcher’s operation of The Management Company
`
`at Forest Park Medical Center, LLC and FPMC Services, not NRG, NRG Dallas or NRG
`
`Austin.20 The Lopez lawsuit was dismissed on June 5, 2017—more than six months
`
`before the Settlement Agreement was signed.21
`
`E.
`
`This Lawsuit.
`
`
`
`On October 3, 2018, Furniss and Hatcher filed their Original Petition in this
`
`action. On February 22, 2019, Furniss and Hatcher, along with GTC, filed a First
`
`Amended Petition. Plaintiffs assert three claims: (1) that the NRG Defendants breached
`
`their respective LLC Agreements by refusing to indemnify Furniss and Hatcher for alleged
`
`expenses incurred in the Lopez, Gurganus and Summerville lawsuits; (2) that NRG and
`
`NRG Austin breached the settlement agreement by pursuing contempt and sanctions
`
`proceedings in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Texas; and
`
`(3) that the Receiver breached a fiduciary duty to “glendonTodd, Mr. Furniss and Mrs.
`
`Hatcher as creditors of NRG, NRG Dallas, and NRG Austin, because the companies are
`
`insolvent or in the zone of insolvency and have ceased doing business.” None of these
`
`claims can survive summary judgment.
`
`
`18 See id.
`
`19 See id.
`
`20 See pg. 190 to Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`21 See pgs. 199-201 to Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 7 of 168
`
`
`
`ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES
`
`TRADITIONAL MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
`
`A.
`
`Plaintiffs released all of their contractual rights, damages and claims.
`
`
`
`The claims that Plaintiffs are asserting in this case have already been paid and fully
`
`released. In a court-approved settlement, NRG paid the Plaintiffs $200,000 to release
`
`ALL of their claims against the NRG Defendants, except for one Carved Out Claim that
`
`was tried to the Court on December 18, 2018.
`
`A release is a complete bar to all claims covered by the release. See Phan v.
`
`Addison Spectrum, LP, 244 S.W.3d 892, 897 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2008, no pet.) (holding
`
`that a release is a complete bar to the claims that it covers). Deer Creek Ltd. v. N. Am.
`
`Mortg. Co., 792 S.W.2d 198, 200 (Tex. App.—Dallas 1990, no pet.) (“A release, valid on
`
`its face, until set aside, is a complete bar to any later action based on matters covered by
`
`the release.”). As a matter of law, all claims asserted by the Plaintiffs against the NRG
`
`Defendants are barred by the release.
`
`
`
`
`
`1.
`
`Plaintiffs have misconstrued the broad nature of the release.
`
`In an attempt to avoid the release, Plaintiffs have previously argued that the release
`
`does not apply because Plaintiffs did not make their demand for indemnification until
`
`after the Settlement Agreement was signed. This argument ignores Texas law, common
`
`sense, and the language of the release.
`
`
`
`
`
`First and foremost, Plaintiffs ignore the extremely broad language of the release.
`
`The release is not limited to accrued claims on which a demand has been asserted. The
`
`parties drafted the release so that it included not only “all claims,” but also “rights,”
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 8 of 168
`
`
`
`“damages,” and “disputes of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether known or
`
`unknown, actual or potential, whether in tort, [or] contract, under statute, in equity or
`
`otherwise which a GTC Party…may now have, have had, or may have against an NRG
`
`Party…to the extent that they arise out of or relate to any action or omission that
`
`occurred prior to the execution of this Agreement.”22 In other words, the parties were
`
`releasing not only accrued claims on which a demand had been made, but also “rights”
`
`and “damages” that they “may now have, have had,” or “may have” in the future.
`
`
`
`The undisputed evidence shows that all of the Plaintiffs’ claims “arise out of or
`
`relate to” actions and omissions that occurred prior to February 26, 2018.23 All of the
`
`LLC agreements under which Plaintiffs seek indemnification were signed years before the
`
`February 26, 2018 Settlement Agreement.24 All of the lawsuits were filed before the
`
`Settlement Agreement. Plaintiffs resigned all of their positions with the NRG Defendants
`
`in April 2017—ten months before the Settlement Agreement was signed.25 In other
`
`words, the contractual indemnification “rights” Plaintiffs assert (and released) all arose
`
`before the date of the Settlement Agreement. In addition, all of the “damages” (i.e.,
`
`attorneys’ fees) Plaintiffs seek were incurred prior to the February 26, 2018 Settlement
`
`Agreement.26 Based on the evidence submitted by Plaintiffs, the Brewer attorneys’ fees
`
`
`22 See pg. 123 of Plaintiffs’ Motion (emphasis added).
`
`23 See pg. 123 of Plaintiffs’ Motion
`
`24 See pg. 31 of Plaintiffs’ Motion (LLC Agreement for NRG Austin, dated April 1, 2009); pg. 49 of
`Plaintiffs’ Motion (LLC Agreement for NRG Dallas, dated July 24, 2009); pg. 80 of Plaintiffs’ Motion
`(Amended LLC Agreement for NRG Austin, dated July 12, 2013).
`
`25 See pg. 23 of Plaintiffs’ Motion (Furniss Declaration).
`
`26 See pgs. 240-52 of Plaintiffs’ Motion (Brewer fee statements); see pgs. 258-324 of Plaintiffs’ Motion
`(Hedrick Kring fee statements).
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 9 of 168
`
`
`
`were incurred were incurred from May of 2016 to August of 2017,27 and the Hedrick
`
`Kring attorneys’ fees were incurred from January 2016 to September 2017.28 Finally,
`
`both the Lopez and Gurganus cases were dismissed before the February 26, 2018
`
`Settlement Agreement, so, with regard to these two cases, there is not even a colorable
`
`argument that Furniss and Hatcher are entitled to indemnification.29
`
`
`
`Plaintiffs’ claims also ignore Texas law.30 To the extent Plaintiffs ever had any
`
`claim for indemnification, that claim for indemnification arose when Plaintiffs paid or
`
`incurred attorneys’ fees that were the alleged contractual obligation of the NRG Parties.31
`
`
`
`Finally, common sense tells us that a prior demand on a claim is not necessary in
`
`order for the claim to be released. What if Furniss and Hatcher had not made a demand
`
`for indemnification for 25 years? Under Plaintiffs’ logic, the claim would not have arisen
`
`because they never made a claim that was rejected. This argument is nonsense. Plaintiffs
`
`had claims for indemnification when they allegedly incurred damages or fees that were
`
`purportedly covered by the LLC Agreements. Plaintiffs released all of those claims on
`
`February 26, 2018.
`
`
`27 See pgs. 240-52 of Plaintiffs’ Motion (Brewer fee statements).
`
`28 See pgs. 258-324 of Plaintiffs’ Motion (Hedrick Kring fee statements).
`
`29 Based on the evidence submitted by the Plaintiffs, the Gurganus case was dismissed on June 27, 2017 and
`the Lopez case was dismissed on June 5, 2017. See pg. 189 (Gurganus) and pgs. 199-201 (Lopez).
`
`30 The weakness of Plaintiffs’ argument is illustrated by the two cases Plaintiffs cite, Stine v. Stewart, 80
`S.W.3d 586, 592 (Tex. 2002) and Cooper Ind. v. CBS Corp., C.A. No. N18C-03-175-WCC-CCLD, 2019
`WL 245819 (Del. 2019). Stine includes no discussion of indemnity agreements. It is unclear why Plaintiffs
`even cite to Stine, because it does not support their argument. Cooper Industries is a motion to dismiss case
`under Delaware law, not a decision on the merits. Id.
`
`31 See Colonial Title Co., LLC v. Commonwealth Land Title Ins. Co., No. 12-16-00328-CV, 2017 WL
`4675535, at *3 (Tex. App.—Tyler Oct. 18, 2017, no pet.) (“As a general rule, an action for indemnification
`accrues when payment is made or judgment is rendered.”).
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 10 of 168
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2.
`
`NRG Austin did not breach the Settlement Agreement.
`
`Plaintiffs also seek to avoid the release by arguing that NRG and NRG Austin
`
`breached the Settlement Agreement by filing the Motion to Show Cause in the United
`
`States Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Texas. Furniss contends that the
`
`request for contempt was a “Carved Out Claim” that had to be tried in the 68th Judicial
`
`District Court, not the bankruptcy court in Austin.32 This argument fails for two reasons.
`
`First, NRG Austin did not breach the Settlement Agreement by failing to file the contempt
`
`proceeding in this Court because this Court did not have jurisdiction. Second, even if
`
`Plaintiffs were able to conclusively establish a breach of the Settlement Agreement (which
`
`they cannot), a breach does not void the release of liability.
`
`
`
`The 68th Judicial District Court did not have jurisdiction to hear a contempt
`
`proceeding under 11 U.S.C. § 105(a) based on the violation of orders issued by the United
`
`States Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Texas.33 As a matter of law, NRG
`
`Austin cannot violate the Settlement Agreement by failing to file a contempt proceeding in
`
`a state court that does not have jurisdiction to decide the issue.34 A forum selection claim
`
`that purports to require adjudication of a legal issue in a court that does not have
`
`
`32 In their Motion, Furniss states: “NRG Austin’s request for contempt and sanctions against Mr. Furniss is
`a Carved-Out Claim that NRG Austin agreed to litigate in the 68th Judicial District Court, not in the
`bankruptcy court in Austin.” See pg. 16 of the Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`33 See pgs. 203-239 for a description of the nature of the bankruptcy proceedings. See also In re White-
`Robinson, 777 F.3d 792, 795-96 (5th Cir. 2015) (noting that contempt proceedings for violating a
`bankruptcy court order fall within the bankruptcy court’s jurisdiction).
`
`34 See generally State v. Roberts, 940 S.W.2d 655, 657 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996) (holding that agreement
`cannot create jurisdiction in absence of constitutional or statutory authority); In re Gynor, Inc., 251 B.R.
`344, 350 (N.D. Ill. 2000) (“It is well established that parties cannot, by agreement, confer subject matter
`jurisdiction upon a court.”); Zany Toys, LLC v. Pearl Enterprises, LLC, No. 13-5262, 2015 WL 404644,
`at * (D. NJ Jan. 28, 2015) (noting that “Any sort of ‘agreement” between the parties that this Court should
`hear a claim does not and cannot create jurisdiction where none exists.”).
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 11 of 168
`
`
`
`jurisdiction over the issue is unenforceable as a matter of public policy.35 The parties
`
`expressly agreed that “[i]n the event that any provision of this Agreement is finally held to
`
`be void or otherwise unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, all remaining
`
`provisions shall remain in full force and effect.”36 In summary, to the extent that the
`
`Settlement Agreement required NRG Austin to pursue contempt proceedings under 11
`
`U.S.C. § 105(a) in the 68th Judicial District Court, the forum-selection provision is
`
`unenforceable as a matter of law. Pursuant to the parties’ agreement, the remaining
`
`provisions of the Settlement Agreement, including the releases of liability, “remain in full
`
`force and effect.”
`
`
`
`Even if the Court somehow found that NRG Austin breached the Settlement
`
`Agreement by pursuing contempt proceedings in the Austin bankruptcy court, NRG
`
`Austin’s alleged breach does not invalidate the release.37 The release does not state that it
`
`is void if either party breaches the Settlement Agreement or that it is valid only if all
`
`parties abide by all terms of the Settlement Agreement.38 Instead, the Settlement
`
`Agreement, like most settlement agreements, merely states that the parties are not
`
`releasing each other from the “representations, covenants, and agreements” in the
`
`
`35 See In re Spillman Development Group, Ltd., 710 F.3d 299, 306 (5th Cir. 2013) (noting that, because
`there is a strong public policy interest in allowing bankruptcy court to resolve certain statutorily core
`proceedings, bankruptcy court is not required to enforce a forum selection clause).
`
`36 See pg. 120 of Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`37 Furthermore, NRG Austin’s actions in seeking contempt against Furniss in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in
`Austin have no impact on the release provided to NRG or NRG Dallas. Furniss never explains how the
`other two NRG Defendants would somehow lose their right to the release based on the actions of NRG
`Austin.
`
`38 See pg. 123 of Plaintiffs’ Motion.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 12 of 168
`
`
`
`Settlement Agreement.39 There is nothing novel or unique about this type of provision.
`
`The release of liability does not disappear in the event of an alleged breach of the
`
`Settlement Agreement.
`
`B.
`
`
`
`
`Plaintiffs’ claims are barred by the doctrines of res judicata and/or collateral
`estoppel due to the Amended Final Judgment signed by this Court on May 7,
`2019.
`
`On May 7, 2019, this Court entered an Amended Final Judgment in Cause No.
`
`DC-17-12500, styled West Summit Investments, LP v. Neal Richards Group, LLC, based
`
`on a one-day bench trial that this Court conducted on May 7, 2019.40 Furniss and GTC
`
`were both parties to that action, and, to the extent they had any claims against NRG,
`
`NRG Austin or NRG Dallas, they were required to assert those claims or lose them.
`
`
`
`Res judicata bars litigation of a second suit when (1) a court of competent
`
`jurisdiction has rendered a prior final judgment on the merits, (2) the prior suit involved
`
`the same parties or those in privity with them,41 and (3) the second suit’s claims are the
`
`same as those raised in the prior suit or the claims in the second suit could have been
`
`raised in the first suit.42
`
`
`39 See pg. 123 of Plaintiffs’ Motion (noting that “nothing herein shall constitute a release” of claims to the
`extent that the NRG Parties breach “their representations, warranties, covenants, or agreements in this
`Agreement.”).
`
`40 See Ex. H (Amended Final Judgment).
`
`41 Mary Hatcher was the chief financial officer and chief compliance officer of GTC and a part owner of
`GTC and, obviously, is in privity with GTC. See Ex. I (November 29, 2018 Deposition of Mary Hatcher),
`p. 50-53.
`
`42 Amstadt v. U.S. Brass Corp., 919 S.W.2d 644, 652 (Tex. 1996); New Talk, Inc. v. Sw. Bell Tel. Co., 520
`S.W.3d 637, 645 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2017, no pet.).
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 13 of 168
`
`
`
`
`
`As a matter of law, the Final Judgment in the West Summit case bars all of the
`
`claims asserted by the Plaintiffs. See id. As a matter of law, all of the Plaintiffs’ claims are
`
`barred by the doctrines of res judicata and collateral estoppel.
`
`NO EVIDENCE MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
`
`
`
`Pursuant to Rule 166a(i) of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, the NRG
`
`Defendants seek summary judgment on all claims and causes of action asserted by the
`
`Plaintiffs because (a) with regard to the claims for breach of contract, there is no evidence
`
`that the NRG Defendants breached any Contract or that any alleged breach of contract
`
`caused Plaintiffs to suffer any legally recoverable damages;43 and (b) with regard to the
`
`Plaintiffs’ claim for breach of fiduciary duty, there is no evidence that the NRG
`
`Defendants owed any fiduciary duty to any of the Plaintiffs or that any alleged breach of
`
`fiduciary duty caused Plaintiffs to suffer any damages.
`
`SUMMARY JUDGMENT EVIDENCE
`
`
`
`The Traditional Motion for Summary Judgment is based on the following
`
`summary judgment evidence:
`
`A.
`
`
`B.
`
`
`C.
`
`GTC’s Original Petition in Intervention filed in Cause No. DC-17-12500,
`styled West Summit Investments, LP v. Neal Richards Group, LLC, which
`is attached as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by reference;
`
`The evidence attached to Furniss’ and Hatcher’s Motion for Partial
`Summary Judgment, which is identified on pages 2 through 5 of the
`Motion;
`
`Plaintiffs’ Verified Original Petition, Application for a Temporary
`Restraining Order, and Application for a Temporary Injunction in Cause
`
`
`43 As Hatcher admitted, the legal fees that were allegedly “incurred” have been paid by GTC, so Furniss and
`Hatcher have suffered no damages from the alleged breaches of the indemnification provisions. See Ex. J
`(March 14, 2019 Deposition of Mary Hatcher), p. 6-8. As a matter of law, in the absence of damages,
`Plaintiffs cannot recover on any of their claims.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 14 of 168
`
`
`
`
`
`No. 15-12751, styled Nicholas Summerville, et al., vs. Neal Richards
`Group, LLC, et al, which is attached as Exhibit B and incorporated herein
`by reference;
`
`Plaintiffs’ First Amended Petition in in Cause No. 15-12751, styled
`Nicholas Summerville, et al., vs. Neal Richards Group, LLC, et al, which is
`attached as Exhibit C and incorporated herein by reference;
`
`Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Petition in in Cause No. 15-12751, styled
`Nicholas Summerville, et al., vs. Neal Richards Group, LLC, et al, which is
`attached as Exhibit D and incorporated herein by reference;
`
`April 8, 2019 Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law in Cause No. DC-
`17-12500, styled West Summit Investments, LP v. Neal Richards Group,
`LLC, which is attached as Exhibit E and incorporated herein by reference;
`
`Plaintiff’s Original Petition in Cause No. CC-15-05764-C, styled Laura
`Gurganus v. Todd Furniss, et al., which is attached as Exhibit F and
`incorporated herein by reference;
`
`Plaintiff’s Original Petition in Cause No. CC-16-00900-B, styled Lopez v.
`Todd Furniss, et. al., which is attached as Exhibit G and incorporated
`herein by reference;
`
`Amended Final Judgment in Cause No. DC-17-12500, styled West Summit
`Investments, LP v. Neal Richards Group, LLC, which is attached as Exhibit
`H and incorporated herein by reference;
`
`Excerpts from the November 29, 2018 Deposition of Mary Hatcher, which
`is attached as Exhibit I and incorporated herein by reference; and
`
`Excerpts from the March 14, 2019 Deposition of Mary Hatcher, which is
`attached as Exhibit J and incorporated herein by reference.
`
`CONCLUSION AND PRAYER
`
`
`D.
`
`E.
`
`
`F.
`
`
`G.
`
`
`H.
`
`
`I.
`
`
`J.
`
`
`L.
`
`
`
`
`
`The NRG Defendants request that the Court grant this motion for summary
`
`judgment and render judgment that Plaintiffs take nothing by their claims. The NRG
`
`Defendants also request that the Court grant the NRG Defendants all other relief, either
`
`at law or in equity, to which they are entitled to receive.
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 15 of 168
`
`
`
`Dated: July 8, 2019
`
`
`
`REESE MARKETOS LLP
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By: /s/ Joel W. Reese
`
`Joel W. Reese
`State Bar No. 00788258
`joel.reese@rm-firm.com
`Leslie Chaggaris
`State Bar No. 24056742
`leslie.chaggaris@rm-firm.com
`
`750 N. Saint Paul St., Suite 600
`Dallas, Texas 75201-3201
`214.382.9810 telephone
`214.501.0731 facsimile
`
`
`ATTORNEY FOR DEFENDANT,
`HOWARD MARC SPECTOR, in his Capacity
`as Court-Appointed Receiver and Attorney-in-
`Fact for NEAL RICHARDS GROUP AUSTIN
`DEVELOPMENT, LLC
`
`
`
`
`
`VINCENT SERAFINO GEARY WADDELL
`JENEVEIN, PC
`
`
`By: /s/ Robert C. Jenevein
`Robert C. Jenevein
`State Bar No. 10617430
`1601 Elm St. #4100
`Dallas, TX 75201
`email: bjenevein@vinlaw.com
`
`ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANT, HOWARD
`MARC SPECTOR, in his Capacity
`As Court-Appointed Receiver and Attorney-in-
`Fact for NEAL RICHARDS GROUP, LLC, ,
`and NEAL RICHARDS GROUP FOREST
`PARK DEVELOPMENT, LLC
`
`
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 16 of 168
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`This is to certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing pleading has been
`served on all known counsel of record in accordance with the Texas Rules of Civil
`Procedure on July 8, 2019, through the Court’s electronic filing system.
`
`Paul A. Hoffman
`Paul A. Hoffman, P.C.
`3408 Townbluff Place
`Plano, TX 75023-8045
`972.380.2600
`972.380.2620 fax
`email: paulhoff@earthlink.net
`
`Robert C. Jenevein
`Vincent Serafino Geary Waddell Jenevein,
`PC
`1601 Elm St. #4100
`Dallas, TX 75201
`email: bjenevein@vinlaw.com
`
`
`
`
`Howard Marc Spector
`Spector & Johnson, PLLC
`12770 Coit Rd. #1100
`Dallas, TX 75251
`email: hmspector@spectorjohnson.com
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/ Joel W. Reese
`One of Counsel
`
`
`
`
`
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT - Page 17 of 168
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`NRG DEFENDANTS' TRADITIONAL AND NO EVIDENCE
`MOTIO