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Case 6:22-cv-00031-ADA Document 38-4 Filed 05/02/22 Page 1 of 7
`
`Exhibit 3
`
`

`

`Case 6:22-cv-00031-ADA Document 38-4 Filed 05/02/22 Page 2 of 7
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
`
`SimpliVity Corporation,
`
`v.
`
`Springpath, Inc.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`Defendant.
`
`C.A. No. 4:15-cv-13345-TSH
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR PATENT INFRINGEMENT
`(Pursuant to Agreement with Defendant to File Made January 29, 2016)
`
`Plaintiff SimpliVity Corporation (“SimpliVity”) alleges against Defendant Springpath,
`
`Inc. (“Springpath”) as follows:
`
`1.
`
`This is an action brought by SimpliVity, one of the fastest growing and innovative
`
`companies in the data infrastructure industry, against Springpath, a competitor and recent startup
`
`who is infringing upon SimpliVity’s patented technology to compete unfairly in the marketplace.
`
`SimpliVity seeks a finding of patent infringement by Springpath, as well as relief from that
`
`infringement.
`
`JURISDICTION
`
`2.
`
`This action arises under the Patent Laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. § 1, et seq. The
`
`Court has subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a).
`
`3.
`
`This Court has personal jurisdiction over Springpath at least because it sells and/or offers
`
`to sell its infringing product nationwide, including in Massachusetts. Springpath’s Vice
`
`President of Sales is located in the Boston, Massachusetts area. Springpath targets customers in
`
`

`

`Case 6:22-cv-00031-ADA Document 38-4 Filed 05/02/22 Page 3 of 7
`
`12.
`
`SimpliVity has incorporated the teachings of the ’799 patent in its products. SimpliVity
`
`sells its products, based on its foundational OmniStack Data Virtualization Platform, to small,
`
`medium, and large for-profit and non-profit civilian and government entities all over the world.
`
`13.
`
`The market has responded enthusiastically to SimpliVity’s revolutionary technology.
`
`SimpliVity’s unique, patented technology has enabled SimpliVity to become a leader in the
`
`converged IT infrastructure and data center markets of the information technology and services
`
`industry.
`
`14.
`
`SimpliVity’s products have achieved broad market acceptance due in large part to their
`
`technical superiority
`
`to competing offerings.
`
` SimpliVity’s patented, hyperconverged
`
`infrastructure helped SimpliVity become the first infrastructure company to reach a $1B
`
`valuation in just 23 months.
`
`15.
`
`SimpliVity has 37 granted patents and 68 pending patent applications worldwide.
`
`Springpath:
`
`16.
`
`Defendant Springpath, Inc. is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business
`
`located at 640 W. California Avenue, Suite 110, in Sunnyvale, California.
`
`17.
`
`Springpath was founded in 2012, several years after SimpliVity. Before changing its
`
`name to “Springpath,” the company was called “Storvisor.”
`
`18.
`
`Springpath investigated SimpliVity’s technology at least as early as 2012. At the 2012
`
`VMworld trade show, a man appeared at SimpliVity’s booth and asked a number of specific
`
`engineering-related questions about SimpliVity’s technology. These inquiries raised suspicions
`
`about the man’s identity and intentions.
`
`19. When pressed by a SimpliVity employee to reveal his identity, the man stated that he
`
`worked for VMware. When asked for a business card, the man provided a VMware card but
`
`
`
`-4-
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 6:22-cv-00031-ADA Document 38-4 Filed 05/02/22 Page 4 of 7
`
`revealed that he no longer worked for that company. We now know that the man investigating
`
`SimpliVity’s technology was Springpath founder Krishna Yadappanavar.
`
`20. Mr. Yadappanavar never disclosed his connection to Springpath or its predecessor,
`
`Storvisor.
`
`21.
`
`Following Springpath’s investigation of SimpliVity’s technology, Springpath released its
`
`Data Platform product, which mimics SimpliVity’s patented technology.
`
`22.
`
`Springpath makes, uses, sells, and offers to sell infringing technology, including its Data
`
`Platform, to develop and operate computer systems that store and retrieve various kinds of data
`
`and converges functionalities of disparate products by leveraging SimpliVity’s patented file
`
`system and method.
`
`23.
`
`Springpath sells the infringing software and provides customers instructions on how to
`
`install
`
`the
`
`software
`
`on
`
`the
`
`customers’
`
`hardware.
`
`
`
`(See
`
`Springpath.com,
`
`http://www.springpathinc.com/resources.php (last visited January 28, 2016) (“Demo Series” of
`
`videos demonstrating how to install and use the Data Platform product) last visited January 28,
`
`2016.)
`
`24.
`
`In early 2015, Springpath cofounder Mallik Mahalingam described the technical details
`
`of the Data Platform product to a group of network engineers and experts at an event called
`
`“Tech Field Day.” In the presentation, Mr. Mahalingam described Data Platform’s file system.
`
`Among other admissions, he admitted that Springpath’s file system tracks fingerprints:
`
`We track fingerprint and content because our entire file system is
`based on fingerprints, right, because we do dedupe. So we built
`our entire
`file system
`in
`fingerprints. Springpath HALO
`available
`at
`Architecture
`Deep
`Dive,
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=krmkywnz970 (lasted visited
`January 25, 2016).
`
`
`
`-5-
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 6:22-cv-00031-ADA Document 38-4 Filed 05/02/22 Page 5 of 7
`
`25.
`
`In his presentation, Mr. Mahaligham did not identify any non-infringing use of
`
`Springpath’s Data Platform product. Indeed, there is no known use of Springpath’s Data
`
`Platform product that does not infringe the ’799 patent through, for example, the product’s use of
`
`fingerprints, objects, and object stores.
`
`26.
`
`In explaining Springpath’s Data Platform, Mr. Mahalingam described the product’s use
`
`of objects and object stores and that use is confirmed by Springpath data sheets (e.g., Ex. B):
`
`
`
`
`
`THE PATENT-IN-SUIT
`
`27.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,478,799 (“the ’799 patent”) entitled “Namespace File System
`
`Accessing an Object Store,” was duly and legally issued to SimpliVity on July 2, 2013. A true
`
`and correct copy of the ’799 patent is attached as Exhibit A.
`
`28.
`
`SimpliVity is the sole holder of all right, title, and interest in the ’799 patent, including all
`
`rights to obtain equitable relief or damages for past or present infringement; all rights to prevent
`
`others from making, having made, using, offering for sale, or selling products or services
`
`covered by such patents; and all rights to enforce the ’799 patent with respect to Springpath.
`
`29.
`
`In the data storage industry, novel technologies are frequently patented. Companies such
`
`as Springpath that are new to the market and that closely investigate their competitor’s products,
`
`
`
`-6-
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 6:22-cv-00031-ADA Document 38-4 Filed 05/02/22 Page 6 of 7
`
`can readily search for the competitor’s published patent applications and issued patents. These
`
`documents provide important technical information.
`
`30.
`
`The application that issued as the ’799 patent was published on January 27, 2011, and
`
`would have been found through basic searching through sites like USPTO.gov. The ’799 patent
`
`issued July 2, 2013, which means the issued patent would have been easily found through sites
`
`like USPTO.gov and Google Patents.
`
`31.
`
`Given a reasonable opportunity for discovery, SimpliVity expects to find evidentiary
`
`support that Springpath researched SimpliVity’s patents, including the ’799 patent, to learn about
`
`SimpliVity’s technology. Such a finding would be consistent with Springpath’s other
`
`investigations of SimpliVity technology. This patent research resulted in Springpath’s pre-suit
`
`knowledge of SimpliVity’s ’799 patent.
`
`32.
`
`Claim 1 of the ’799 patent reads as follows:
`
`A computer file system for naming and storing of files on one or more
`computer storage devices, the system comprising:
`a namespace file system accessing an object store, the system including a
`memory and a hardware processor in communication with the
`memory, the processor for executing program instructions for
`accessing the object store using object fingerprints, the object store
`holding files, data and metadata as objects, each object having a
`globally unique object fingerprint derived from the content of the
`object and used to access the object store, wherein:
`each file object comprising a mapping of object fingerprints for the data
`objects or metadata objects of the file and the file object having its
`own object fingerprint derived from the fingerprints of the objects in
`the file, and wherein the object store further includes:
`an inode map object comprising a mapping of file system inode numbers
`and object fingerprints enabling the inode numbers to stay constant
`while the object fingerprints change as the file content changes; and
`directory objects, each directory object comprising a mapping of inode
`numbers and file names;
`wherein each of the inode map object and directory object has its own
`object fingerprint derived from the content of the respective object.
`
`
`
`
`
`-7-
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 6:22-cv-00031-ADA Document 38-4 Filed 05/02/22 Page 7 of 7
`
`February 5, 2016
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`/s/ Sarah J. Guske
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Wayne Stacy (pro hac vice)
`Sarah J. Guske (pro hac vice)
`COOLEY LLP
`380 Interlocken Crescent, Suite 900
`Broomfield, CO 80021-8023
`(720)-566-4000
`wstacy@cooley.com
`sguske@cooley.com
`
`
`Michael N. Sheetz (#548776)
`Adam Gershenson (#671296)
`COOLEY LLP
`500 Boylston Street
`Boston, MA 02116-3736
`(617) 937-2300
`msheetz@cooley.com
`agershenson@cooley.com
`
`ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFF SIMPLIVITY
`CORPORATION
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-21-
`
`
`
`

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