throbber
USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 1 of 23
`
`ORAL ARGUMENT NOT SCHEDULED
`IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT
`
`UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS, et
`al.,
`
`Petitioners,
`
`No. 19-1230
`(and consolidated cases)
`
`v.
`
`NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY
`ADMINISTRATION, et al.,
`
`Respondents.
`
`
`JOINT MOTION TO GOVERN FUTURE PROCEEDINGS
`
`This joint motion to govern future proceedings is submitted by the
`
`
`
`undersigned Petitioners to these consolidated cases, along with the Federal
`
`Agency Respondents, and complies with the Court’s February 9, 2022
`
`Order.1 Dkt. No. 1934435. The undersigned parties all agree that these
`
`
`1 The parties joining this motion are the State and Local Government
`Petitioners (Case Nos. 19-1239, 19-1241, and 19-1246) with the exception
`of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Public Interest Petitioners (Case Nos. 19-
`1230, 19-1243 and 20-1178), Industry Petitioners (Case Nos. 19-1242, 19-
`1245, 19-1249 and 20-1175), and Respondents National Highway Traffic
`Safety Administration and the United States Environmental Protection
`Agency, et al. Respondent-Intervenor States Ohio et al. filed a separate
`motion to govern. Dkt. No. 1942613. Respondent-Intervenor American
`Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers (AFPM) consents to the present joint
`
`1
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 2 of 23
`
`cases should continue to be held in abeyance pending resolution of the
`
`forthcoming challenges to the United States Environmental Protection
`
`Agency’s final action entitled “California State Motor Vehicle Pollution
`
`Control Standards; Advanced Clean Car Program; Reconsideration of a
`
`Previous Withdrawal of a Waiver of Preemption,” 87 Fed. Reg. 14,332
`
`(March 14, 2022). Continued abeyance would promote judicial economy
`
`and comport with common sense: This proposed approach would have the
`
`Court consider the parties’ disputes in the context of a newly final agency
`
`action, not rescinded agency actions as Respondent-Intervenor States urge.
`
`And it would allow for the efficient resolution of any remaining issues, if
`
`necessary, upon the conclusion of that review.
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`These cases involve challenges to actions taken by the National
`
`Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the Environmental
`
`Protection Agency (EPA) in September 2019. “The Safer Affordable Fuel-
`
`Efficient (SAFE) Vehicles Rule Part One: One National Program,” 84 Fed.
`
`Reg. 51,310 (Sept. 27, 2019) (“the 2019 Actions”). Although the two
`
`
`motion to govern requesting abeyance of all issues, except as to the
`constitutional issue as to which AFPM supports the position taken in
`Respondent-Intervenor States’ motion to govern. See id.
`2
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 3 of 23
`
`agencies’ actions were finalized in the same Federal Register notice, each
`
`agency took its own separate and distinct actions. NHTSA promulgated a
`
`rule declaring certain state laws preempted under the Energy Policy and
`
`Conservation Act of 1975. Id. at 51,311. EPA’s action withdrew portions of
`
`a Clean Air Act Section 209(b) preemption waiver it had granted to
`
`California in 2013 for its zero-emission-vehicle and greenhouse gas
`
`emission standards, and announced an interpretation of Section 177 of the
`
`Clean Air Act that would prohibit other States from enforcing California’s
`
`greenhouse gas emission standards. Id. at 51,328, 51,350. State and Local
`
`Government Petitioners, Public Interest Petitioners, and Industry Petitioners
`
`challenged those NHTSA and EPA actions in this Court.
`
`On February 8, 2021, after merits briefing was complete but before oral
`
`argument was scheduled, the Court granted a motion filed by Federal
`
`Agency Respondents to hold these cases in abeyance pending the Federal
`
`Agency Respondents’ implementation of an Executive Order directing them
`
`to immediately review and potentially rescind or revise the 2019 Actions.
`
`Dkt. No. 1884115. This Court’s February 8, 2021 Order required the
`
`Federal Agency Respondents to file status reports at 90-day intervals, and to
`
`notify the Court and the parties within 7 days of any agency action resulting
`
`from their review of the 2019 Actions, or any determination that no action
`3
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 4 of 23
`
`will be taken. Id. This Court also directed the parties to file a motion or
`
`motions to govern further proceedings within 30 days of that notification.
`
`Id.
`
`NHTSA signed a repeal of its portion of the 2019 Actions on December
`
`21, 2021. “Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) Preemption,” 86 Fed.
`
`Reg. 74,236 (Dec. 29, 2021).2 The Federal Agency Respondents filed a
`
`notice on December 27, 2021, informing the Court of the signature of the
`
`NHTSA action but indicating that EPA had not yet concluded its
`
`reconsideration. Dkt. No. 1928287. In January 2022, Petitioners,
`
`Respondents, and Respondent-Intervenor States Ohio et al. all filed motions
`
`to govern requesting the case continue to be held in abeyance. Dkt. Nos.
`
`1931687 (Ohio et al.), 1932370 (State and Local Gov’t Pet’rs), 1932382
`
`(Federal Agency Respondents). On February 9, 2022, the Court granted the
`
`parties’ request that the Court continue to hold the cases in abeyance. Dkt.
`
`No. 1934435. The Court directed the Federal Agency Respondents to notify
`
`
`2 See 86 Fed. Reg. at 74,238 (emphasizing that NHTSA’s “final rule
`repeals all aspects of [its] SAFE I Rule, both the codified regulatory text and
`the accompanying pronouncements about the scope of CAFE preemption”).
`No challenges to NHTSA’s 2021 repeal have been filed. All arguments in
`Respondent-Intervenor States’ motion to govern pertain only to EPA’s
`reconsideration rather than NHTSA’s separate action. The United States
`submits that, accordingly, challenges to NHTSA’s portion of the 2019
`Actions are moot.
`
`4
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 5 of 23
`
`the Court and the other parties within seven days of EPA’s action, with
`
`motions to govern due within 30 days of that notification. Id.
`
`
`
`EPA signed a final agency action rescinding its portion of the 2019
`
`Actions on March 9, 2022, and that action was published in the Federal
`
`Register shortly thereafter. “California State Motor Vehicle Pollution
`
`Control Standards; Advanced Clean Car Program; Reconsideration of a
`
`Previous Withdrawal of a Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision,” 87
`
`Fed. Reg. 14,332 (March 14, 2022). Consistent with the Court’s February 9,
`
`2022 Order, the Federal Agency Respondents notified the Court about
`
`EPA’s action on March 15, 2022, and the undersigned parties are timely
`
`submitting this joint motion to govern. See Dkt. No. 1939146.
`
`
`
`Respondent-Intervenor States Ohio et al., however, filed a separate
`
`motion asking the Court to take the cases out of abeyance and proceed to
`
`hear argument on the merits of the now repealed and rescinded 2019
`
`Actions. Dkt. No. 1942613 (Apr. 2022 Ohio et al. Mot. to Govern). In their
`
`motion, Respondent-Intervenor States represent that “Ohio (along with a
`
`group of other States) will soon file a petition challenging [EPA’s] rescission
`
`[of its portion of the 2019 Actions].” Id. at 3. The deadline for any party to
`
`file a petition for review challenging that EPA action is May 13, 2022.
`
`
`
`5
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 6 of 23
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`
`
`It is well within the Court’s authority and consistent with its past
`
`practice to hold proceedings in abeyance where doing so would promote
`
`justice, judicial economy, and expedient resolution of the cases on its
`
`docket. Landis v. N. Am. Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254 (1936) (“the power to stay
`
`proceedings is incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the
`
`disposition of the causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for
`
`itself, for counsel, and for litigants”). The Court has relied on this authority
`
`to hold proceedings in abeyance where petitions for review challenge an
`
`agency’s rescission of its prior action, raising the possibility that the Court
`
`may vacate those agency actions. See, e.g., American Petroleum Inst. v.
`
`EPA, No. 13-1108 (D.C. Cir. Dec. 10, 2020) (Dkt. No. 1875192) (granting
`
`parties’ joint motion to hold proceeding in abeyance pending resolution of
`
`later-filed challenges to subsequent agency action); Murray Energy Corp. v.
`
`EPA, No. 16-1127 (D.C. Cir. Aug. 26, 2020) (Dkt. No. 1858346) (granting
`
`joint motion requesting that consolidated cases continue to remain in
`
`abeyance in light of challenges to agency action rescinding challenged
`
`actions).
`
`
`
`Similar circumstances are presented here. Respondent-Intervenor
`
`States Ohio et al. have represented that they will file a petition challenging
`6
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 7 of 23
`
`the rescission of EPA’s portion of the 2019 Actions, and that such a
`
`challenge may “restore [those portions of the 2019 Actions] under review
`
`here.” Dkt. No. 1942613 at 3. Until either (1) this Court has disposed of
`
`any such petition challenging the rescission of EPA’s 2019 Action, or (2) the
`
`deadline to file a petition challenging the rescission of EPA’s 2019 Action
`
`has passed and no petition for review has been filed, abeyance is
`
`appropriate.
`
`
`
`Continuing to hold these cases in abeyance will allow for the most
`
`efficient and orderly resolution of the legal issues raised here, conserving
`
`both the Court’s and the parties’ resources. This Court should consider the
`
`parties’ disputes not in the context of the rescinded 2019 Actions, which are
`
`not now and may never be operative, but in the context of any challenges –
`
`including that of Respondent-Intervenor States – to EPA’s 2022 action. If
`
`EPA’s 2022 action is upheld, the pending questions in this litigation will not
`
`need to be decided. But in the event parties successfully challenge EPA’s
`
`2022 action and so “restore [portions of the 2019 Actions] under review
`
`here,” abeyance will allow the parties to consider at that time what issues
`
`remain to be decided by this Court and proceed swiftly to resolution. See
`
`Dkt. No. 1942613 (Apr. 2022 Ohio et al. Mot. to Govern) at 3.
`
`7
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 8 of 23
`
`
`
`Abeyance will not prejudice Respondent-Intervenor States. They
`
`previously asked this Court to hold this case in abeyance, and now assert
`
`that they will file a new challenge to EPA’s recent rescission of its 2019
`
`Action, raising their equal sovereignty argument directly. That petition
`
`would be the first to raise an equal sovereignty claim against Section 209 of
`
`the Clean Air Act (and to provide EPA an opportunity to address such a
`
`claim), despite the fact that EPA has granted over 100 waivers for
`
`California’s vehicle and engine emission standards in the five-and-a-half
`
`decades that EPA has administered this provision of the Clean Air Act.
`
`Respondent-Intervenor States’ ability to raise those same arguments as
`
`petitioners in the forthcoming litigation on EPA’s action belies any
`
`argument that they will be prejudiced from the abeyance requested here,
`
`while their anticipated petition for review is resolved.
`
`CONCLUSION
`The undersigned parties respectfully request that this Court continue to
`
`hold this matter in abeyance until either: (1) the deadline to file a petition
`
`challenging the March 2022 rescission of EPA’s 2019 Action has passed and
`
`no petition for review has been filed, or (2) this Court has disposed of any
`
`petition filed challenging the March 2022 rescission of EPA’s 2019 Action,
`
`8
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 9 of 23
`
`with the Parties being required to notify the Court no later than May 30,
`
`2022, as to whether any petition has been filed.
`
`
`
`Dated: April 14, 2022
`
`
`
`
`TODD KIM
`Assistant Attorney General
`
`/s/ Chloe H. Kolman
`CHLOE H. KOLMAN
`DANIEL R. DERTKE
`SUE CHEN
`Environmental Defense
`Section
`U.S. Department of Justice
`P.O. Box 7611
`Washington, D.C. 20044
`(202) 514-9277 (Kolman)
`(202) 305-0283 (Chen)
`chloe.kolman@usdoj.gov
` sue.chen@usdoj.gov
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`ROB BONTA
`Attorney General of California
`ROBERT W. BYRNE
`EDWARD H. OCHOA
`Senior Assistant Attorneys General
`GARY E. TAVETIAN
`DAVID A. ZONANA
`Supervising Deputy Attorneys General
`M. ELAINE MECKENSTOCK
`LINDSAY N. WALTER
`Deputy Attorneys General
`
`
`
`/s/ Caitlan McLoon
`CAITLAN MCLOON
`Deputy Attorney General
`300 S. Spring Street, Ste. 1702
`Los Angeles, CA 90013
`Telephone: (213) 269-6438
`Fax: (916) 731-2128
`Email: Caitlan.McLoon@doj.ca.gov
`Attorneys for State of California, by and
`through its Governor Gavin Newsom, its
`Attorney General Rob Bonta, and the
`California Air Resources Board
`
`
`9
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 10 of 23
`
`FOR THE STATE OF
`CONNECTICUT
`
`WILLIAM TONG
`Attorney General
`MATTHEW I. LEVINE
`Deputy Associate Attorney
`General
`
`/s/ Scott N. Koschwitz
`SCOTT N. KOSCHWITZ
`Assistant Attorney General
`165 Capitol Avenue
`Hartford, CT 06106
`Telephone: (860) 808-5250
`Fax: (860) 808-5386
`Scott.Koschwitz@ct.gov
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF HAWAII
`
`
`HOLLY T. SHIKADA
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Lyle T. Leonard
`LYLE T. LEONARD*
`Deputy Attorney General
`465 S. King Street, #200
`Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
`(808) 587-3050
`lyle.t.leonard@hawaii.gov
`*D.C. Circuit admission pending
`
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF COLORADO
`
`PHILIP J. WEISER
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Scott Steinbrecher
`SCOTT STEINBRECHER
`Assistant Deputy Attorney General
`DAVID A. BECKSTROM
`Assistant Attorney General
`Natural Resources and Environment
`Section
`Ralph C. Carr Colorado Judicial Center
`1300 Broadway, Seventh Floor
`Denver, Colorado 80203
`Office: (720) 508-6287
`scott.steinbrecher@coag.gov
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF DELAWARE
`
`KATHLEEN JENNINGS
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Christian Douglas Wright
`CHRISTIAN DOUGLAS WRIGHT
`Director of Impact Litigation
`RALPH K. DURSTEIN III
`JAMESON A.L. TWEEDIE
`Deputy Attorneys General
`Delaware Department of Justice
`820 N. French Street
`Wilmington, DE 19801
`(302) 683-8899
`Christian.Wright@delaware.gov
`Ralph.Durstein@delaware.gov
`Jameson.Tweedie@delaware.gov
`
`
`10
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 11 of 23
`
`FOR THE STATE OF MAINE
`
`AARON M. FREY
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Laura E. Jensen
`LAURA E. JENSEN
`Assistant Attorney General
`6 State House Station
`Augusta, ME 04333
`Telephone: (207) 626-8868
`Fax: (207) 626-8812
`Laura.Jensen@maine.gov
`
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF
`MINNESOTA
`
`KEITH ELLISON
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Peter Surdo
`PETER N. SURDO
`Special Assistant Attorney General
`445 Minnesota Street, Suite 1400
`St. Paul, Minnesota 55101-2127
`(651) 757-1061
`peter.surdo@ag.state.mn.us
`
`
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF ILLINOIS
`
`KWAME RAOUL
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Jason E. James
`JASON E. JAMES
`Assistant Attorney General
`MATTHEW J. DUNN
`Chief, Environmental Enforcement
`Asbestos Litigation Division
`69 W. Washington St., 18th Floor
`Chicago, IL 60602
`(312) 814-0660
`jason.james@ilag.gov
`
`FOR THE STATE OF MARYLAND
`
`BRIAN E. FROSH
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Cynthia M. Weisz
`CYNTHIA M. WEISZ
`Assistant Attorney General
`Office of the Attorney General
`Maryland Department of the Environment
`1800 Washington Blvd.
`Baltimore, MD 21230
`(410) 537-3014
`cynthia.weisz2@maryland.gov
`
`JOSHUA M. SEGAL
`Special Assistant Attorney General
`Office of the Attorney General
`200 St. Paul Place
`Baltimore, MD 21202
`(410) 576-6446
`jsegal@oag.state.md.us
`
`
`11
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 12 of 23
`
`FOR THE STATE OF NEVADA
`
`AARON D. FORD
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Heidi Parry Stern
`HEIDI PARRY STERN
`Solicitor General
`DANIEL P. NUBEL
`Deputy Attorney General
`Office of the Nevada Attorney General
`100 N. Carson Street
`Carson City, NV 89701
`HStern@ag.nv.gov
`
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO
`
`HECTOR BALDERAS
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Bill Grantham
`BILL GRANTHAM
`Assistant Attorney General
`Consumer & Environmental Protection
`Div.
`New Mexico Office of the Attorney
`General
`201 Third Street NW, Suite 300
`Albuquerque, NM 87102
`Tel: (505) 717-3520
`wgrantham@nmag.gov
`
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF NEW
`JERSEY
`
`
`MATTHEW J. PLATKIN
`Acting Attorney General
`
`/s/ Lisa J. Morelli
`LISA J. MORELLI
`Deputy Attorney General
`New Jersey Division of Law
`25 Market Street
`Trenton, New Jersey 08625
`Tel: (609) 376-2745
`Lisa.Morelli@law.njoag.gov
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF NEW YORK
`
`
`LETITIA JAMES
`Attorney General
`
`
`JUDITH VALE
`Deputy Solicitor General
`YUEH-RU CHU
`Chief, Affirmative Litigation
`Section
`Environmental Protection Bureau
`AUSTIN THOMPSON
`ASHLEY GREGOR
`Assistant Attorneys General
`
`/s/ Gavin G. McCabe
`GAVIN G. MCCABE
`Assistant Attorney General
`28 Liberty Street, 19th Floor
`New York, NY 10005
`Telephone: (212) 416-8469
`gavin.mccabe@ag.ny.gov
`
`
`12
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 13 of 23
`
`FOR THE STATE OF NORTH
`CAROLINA
`
`JOSHUA H. STEIN
`Attorney General
`DANIEL S. HIRSCHMAN
`Senior Deputy Attorney General
`FRANCISCO BENZONI
`Special Deputy Attorney General
`
`/s/ Asher P. Spiller
`ASHER P. SPILLER
`TAYLOR CRABTREE
`Assistant Attorneys General
`North Carolina Department of Justice
`P.O. Box 629
`Raleigh, NC 27602
`Telephone: (919) 716-6400
`Aspiller@ncdoj.gov
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND
`
`PETER F. NERONHA
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Nicholas M. Vaz
`NICHOLAS M. VAZ
`Special Assistant Attorney General
`Office of the Attorney General
`Environmental and Energy Unit
`150 South Main Street
`Providence, Rhode Island 02903
`Telephone: (401) 274-4400 ext. 2297
`nvaz@riag.ri.gov
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF OREGON
`
`
`ELLEN F. ROSENBLUM
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Paul Garrahan
`PAUL GARRAHAN
`Attorney-in-Charge
`STEVE NOVICK
`Special Assistant Attorney General
`Natural Resources Section
`Oregon Department of Justice
`1162 Court Street NE
`Salem, Oregon 97301-4096
`(503) 947-4593
`Paul.Garrahan@doj.state.or.us
`Steve.Novick@doj.state.or.us
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF
`VERMONT
`
`THOMAS J. DONOVAN, JR.
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Nicholas F. Persampieri
`NICHOLAS F. PERSAMPIERI
`Assistant Attorney General
`Office of the Attorney General
`109 State Street
`Montpelier, VT 05609
`(802) 828-3171
`nick.persampieri@vermont.gov
`
`13
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 14 of 23
`
`FOR THE COMMONWEALTH
`OF MASSACHUSETTS
`
`MAURA HEALEY
`Attorney General
`
`CHRISTOPHE COURCHESNE
`Assistant Attorney General and
`Deputy Chief
`CAROL IANCU
`Assistant Attorney General
`MEGAN M. HERZOG
`DAVID S. FRANKEL
`Special Assistant Attorneys
`General
`
`/s/ Matthew Ireland
`MATTHEW IRELAND
`Assistant Attorney General
`Office of the Attorney General
`Energy and Environment Bureau
`One Ashburton Place, 18th Floor
`Boston, MA 02108
`Telephone: (617) 727-2200
`matthew.ireland@mass.gov
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
`
`ROBERT W. FERGUSON
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Christopher H. Reitz
`CHRISTOPHER H. REITZ
`Assistant Attorney General
`Office of the Attorney General
`P.O. Box 40117
`Olympia, WA 98504
`Telephone: (360) 586-4614
`chris.reitz@atg.wa.gov
`
`
`
`
`
`FOR THE STATE OF WISCONSIN
`
`JOSHUA L. KAUL
`Attorney General of Wisconsin
`
`/s/ Gabe Johnson-Karp
`GABE JOHNSON-KARP
`Assistant Attorney General
`Wisconsin Department of Justice
`Post Office Box 7857
`Madison, WI 53702-7857
`Telephone: (608) 267-8904
`Fax: (608) 294-2907
`johnsonkarpg@doj.state.wi.us
`
`
`14
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 15 of 23
`
`FOR THE COMMONWEALTH OF
`PENNSYLVANIA
`
`JOSH SHAPIRO
`Attorney General
`MICHAEL J. FISCHER
`Executive Deputy Attorney General
`JACOB B. BOYER
`Deputy Attorney General
`
`
`/s/ Ann R. Johnston
`ANN R. JOHNSTON
`Senior Deputy Attorney General
`Office of Attorney General
`1600 Arch St. Suite 300
`Philadelphia, PA 19103
`Telephone: (215) 560-2171
`ajohnston@attorneygeneral.gov
`
`
`FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE
`STATE OF MICHIGAN
`
`DANA NESSEL
`Attorney General
`
`/s/ Neil D. Gordon
`NEIL D. GORDON
`GILLIAN E. WENER
`Assistant Attorneys General
`Michigan Department of Attorney
`General
`Environment, Natural Resources
`and Agriculture Division
`P.O. Box 30755
`Lansing, MI 48909
`Telephone: (517) 335-7664
`gordonn1@michigan.gov
`
`
`15
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 16 of 23
`
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
`
`KARL A. RACINE
`Attorney General
`
`
`/s/ Caroline S. Van Zile
`CAROLINE S. VAN ZILE
`Solicitor General
`Office of the Attorney General for the
`District of Columbia
`400 6th Street, NW, Suite 8100
`Washington, D.C. 20001
`Telephone: (202) 724-6609
`Fax: (202) 741-0649
`Caroline.VanZile@dc.gov
`
`
`
`FOR THE CITY OF NEW YORK
`
`
`HON. SYLVIA O. HINDS-RADIX
`New York City Corporation Counsel
`ALICE R. BAKER
`Senior Counsel
`
`/s/ Christopher G. King
`CHRISTOPHER G. KING
`Senior Counsel
`New York City Law Department
`100 Church Street
`New York, NY 10007
`(212) 356-2074
`cking@law.nyc.gov
`
`
`
`
`FOR THE CITY OF LOS
`ANGELES
`
`
`MICHAEL N. FEUER
`Los Angeles City Attorney
`MICHAEL J. BOSTROM
`Assistant City Attorney
`
`/s/ Michael J. Bostrom
`Michael J. Bostrom
`Assistant City Attorney
`200 N. Main Street, 6th Floor
`Los Angeles, CA 90012
`Telephone: (213) 978-1867
`Fax: (213) 978-2286
`Michael.Bostrom@lacity.org
`
`
`
`FOR THE CITY AND COUNTY
`OF SAN FRANCISCO
`
`DENNIS J. HERRERA
`City Attorney
`
`/s/ Robb Kapla
`ROBB KAPLA
`Deputy City Attorney
`Office of the City Attorney
`City Hall, Room 234
`1 Dr. Carlton B. Goodlett Place
`San Francisco, CA 94102
`(415) 554-4647
`robb.kapla@sfcityatty.org
`
`
`
`
`
`16
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 17 of 23
`
`FOR THE SACRAMENTO
`METROPOLITAN AIR QUALITY
`MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
`
`/s/ Kathrine Pittard
`KATHRINE PITTARD
`District Counsel
`Sacramento Metropolitan Air Quality
`Mgmt. District
`777 12th Street
`Sacramento, CA 95819
`Telephone: (916) 874-4907
`Fax: (916) 874-4899
`KPittard@airquality.org
`
`
`
`FOR THE BAY AREA AIR QUALITY
`MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
`
`/s/ Randi Wallach
`Randi Wallach
`Bay Area Air Quality Mgmt. District
`375 Beale Street, Suite 600
`San Francisco, CA 94105
`Telephone: (415) 749-4920
`Fax: (415) 749-5103
`rwallach@baaqmd.gov
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`17
`
`FOR THE SOUTH COAST AIR
`QUALITY MANAGEMENT
`DISTRICT
`
`
`BAYRON GILCHRIST, General
`Counsel
`BARBARA BAIRD, Chief Deputy
`Counsel
`
`/s/ Brian Tomasovic
`BRIAN TOMASOVIC
`KATHRYN ROBERTS
`South Coast Air Quality Mgmt.
`District
`21865 Copley Dr., Diamond Bar,
`CA 91765
`Telephone: (909) 396-3400
`Fax: (909) 396-2961
`BTomasovic@aqmd.gov
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 18 of 23
`
`MAYA GOLDEN-KRASNER
`Center for Biological Diversity
`660 S. Figueroa Street
`Suite 1000
`Los Angeles, CA 90017
`213-785-5404
`mdgoldenkrasner@biologicaldiversity.org
`
`Counsel for the Center for Biological
`Diversity
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`SHANA LAZEROW
`Communities For A Better Environment
`6325 Pacific Boulevard, Suite 300
`Huntington Park, CA 90255
`(323) 826-9771
`slazerow@cbecal.org
`
`Counsel for Communities For A Better
`Environment
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`ARIEL SOLASKI
`JON A. MUELLER
`Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Inc.
`6 Herndon Avenue
`Annapolis, MD 21403
`(443) 482-2173
`asolaski@cbf.org
`
`Counsel for Chesapeake Bay
`Foundation, Inc.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`EMILY K. GREEN
`Conservation Law Foundation
`53 Exchange Street, Suite 200
`Portland, ME 04101
`(207) 210-6439
`egreen@clf.org
`
`Counsel for Conservation Law
`Foundation
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`18
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 19 of 23
`
`VICKIE L. PATTON
`PETER M. ZALZAL
`ALICE HENDERSON
`Environmental Defense Fund
`2060 Broadway, Suite 300
`Boulder, CO 80302
`(303) 447-7215
`vpatton@edf.org
`
`SEAN H. DONAHUE
`Donahue, Goldberg & Littleton
`1008 Pennsylvania Avenue SE
`Washington, DC 20003
`sean@donahuegoldberg.com
`(202) 277-7085
`sean@donahuegoldberg.com
`
`Counsel for Environmental Defense Fund
`
`
`IAN FEIN
`Natural Resources Defense Council
`111 Sutter Street, 21st Floor
`San Francisco, CA 94104
`(415) 875-6100
`ifein@nrdc.org
`
`DAVID D. DONIGER
`Natural Resources Defense Council
`1152 15th Street NW, Suite 300
`Washington, DC 20005
`(202) 289-6868
`ddoniger@nrdc.org
`
`Counsel for Natural Resources Defense
`Council, Inc.
`
`
`
`
`ANN JAWORSKI
`Environmental Law & Policy
`Center
`35 East Wacker Drive, Suite 1600
`Chicago, IL 60601
`(312) 795-3711
`ajaworski@elpc.org
`
`Counsel for Environmental Law &
`Policy Center
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`SCOTT L. NELSON
`Public Citizen Litigation Group
`1600 20th Street NW
`Washington, DC 20009
`(202) 588-1000
`snelson@citizen.org
`
`Counsel for Public Citizen, Inc. and
`Environment America
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`19
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 20 of 23
`
`JOANNE SPALDING
`ANDREA ISSOD
`Sierra Club
`2101 Webster Street, Suite 1300
`Oakland, CA 94612
`(415) 977-5725
`joanne.spalding@sierraclub.org
`
`PAUL CORT
`REGINA HSU
`Earthjustice
`50 California Street, Suite 500
`San Francisco, CA 94111
`(415) 217-2077
`pcort@earthjustice.org
`
`VERA PARDEE
`726 Euclid Avenue
`Berkeley, CA 94708
`(858) 717-1448
`pardeelaw@gmail.com
`
`Counsel for Sierra Club
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`SEAN A. LEV
`JESSICA MORTON
`Democracy Forward Foundation
`PO Box 34553
`Washington, DC 20043
`(202) 701-1771
`jmorton@democracyforward.org
`
`Counsel for Union of Concerned
`Scientists
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`20
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 21 of 23
`
`JEFFERY S. DENNIS
`Managing Director and General Counsel
`Advanced Energy Economy
`1000 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 300
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`(202) 383-1950
`jdennis@aee.net
`
`Counsel for Advanced Energy Economy
`
`
`KEVIN POLONCARZ
`MARTIN LEVY
`COVINGTON & BURLING LLP
`Salesforce Tower
`415 Mission Street, 54th Floor
`San Francisco, CA 94105-2533
`(415) 591-7070
`kpoloncarz@cov.com
`
`Counsel for Calpine Corporation,
`Consolidated Edison, Inc., National Grid
`USA, New York Power Authority, and
`Power Companies Climate Coalition
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`21
`
`STACEY L. VANBELLEGHEM
`DEVIN M. O’CONNOR
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`555 Eleventh Street, NW
`Suite 1000
`Washington, DC 20004-1304
`(202) 637-2200
`stacey.vanbelleghem@lw.com
`
`Counsel for National Coalition for
`Advanced Transportation
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 22 of 23
`
`CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
`I hereby certify that the foregoing motion complies with the type-volume
`
`limitations of Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 27(d)(2) because it contains
`
`1,852 words. I further certify that this motion complies with the typeface
`
`requirements of Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure 27(d)(1)(E), 32(a)(5), and
`
`32(a)(6) because it has been prepared using a proportionally spaced typeface
`
`(Times New Roman) in 14-point font.
`
`
`
`Dated: April 14, 2022
`
`
`
`
`
` /s/ Caitlan McLoon
`
`Caitlan McLoon
`Attorney for State of California, by and
`through its Governor Gavin Newsom,
`its Attorney General Rob Bonta, and
`the California Air Resources Board
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`22
`
`

`

`USCA Case #19-1230 Document #1943207 Filed: 04/14/2022 Page 23 of 23
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`I hereby certify that on April 14, 2022 I electronically filed the foregoing
`
`motion with the Clerk of the Court for the United States Court of Appeals for the
`
`District of Columbia Circuit using the Court’s CM/ECF system.
`
`I further certify that all parties are participating in the Court’s CM/ECF
`
`system and will be served electronically by that system.
`
`
`
`Dated: April 14, 2022 /s/ Caitlan McLoon
`
`Caitlan McLoon
`Attorney for State of California, by and
`through its Governor Gavin Newsom,
`its Attorney General Rob Bonta, and
`the California Air Resources Board
`
`
`
`23
`
`

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