throbber
2025-2120, 2026-1072
`UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT
`
`AUXIN SOLAR INC., CONCEPT CLEAN ENERGY, INC.,
`Plaintiffs-Appellees,
`v.
`UNITED STATES, ET AL.
`Defendants-Appellants.
`
`Appeals from the United States Court of International Trade in
`Case No. 1:23-CV-00274-TMR, Judge Timothy M. Reif
`
`INTERVENOR DEFENDANTS-APPELLANTS’ CONSENT MOTION
`FOR AN EXTENSION OF TIME
`
`Pursuant to Rule 26(b) of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit,
`Intervenor Defendants-Appellants American Clean Power Association, et al. ,1
`respectfully request a 50-day extension of time, to and including February 10, 2026,
`
`1 “Intervenor Defendants-Appellants” include the American Clean Power
`Association; Canadian Solar (USA) Inc.; Canadian Solar International Limited;
`Solar Energy Industries Association; JA Solar USA, Inc.; JA Solar Vietnam
`Company Limited; JA Solar Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.; JA Solar International Limited;
`NextEra Energy, Inc.; BYD (H.K.) Co., Ltd.; BYD America LLC; Invenergy
`Renewables LLC; Invenergy Solar Equipment Management LLC; Trina Solar (U.S.)
`Inc.; Trina Solar (Vietnam) Science & Technology Co., Ltd.; Trina Solar Energy
`Development Company Limited; Trina Solar Science & Technology (Thailand) Ltd.;
`Risen Solar Technology Sdn. Bhd.; Boviet Solar Technology Co., Ltd.; Boviet Solar
`USA., Ltd.; Jinko Solar (U.S.) Industries Inc.; JinkoSolar (U.S.) Inc.; Jinko Solar
`Technology Sdn. Bhd.; Jinko Solar (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.; JinkoSolar (Vietnam) Co.,
`Ltd.; JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd.; Jinkosolar Middle East DMCC; Jinkosolar
`(Vietnam) Industries Company Limited; and JinkoSolar Investment Limited.
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 1 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`for all Defendants-Appellants to file their opening briefs in this consolidated appeal.
`Defendants-Appellants’ opening briefs are currently due on December 22, 2025.
`ECF No. 25. No party has previously requested an extension of time for this filing.2
`On December 5, 2025, Thomas M. Beline, counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellees Auxin
`Solar Inc. and Concept Clean Energy, Inc., consented by email to Intervenor
`Defendants-Appellants’ motion for an extension of time to file their opening brief.
`Douglas G. Edelschick, counsel for Defendants-Appellants United States, et al .,
`consented to this request for an extension by email on December 5, 2025, and also
`requested that any such extension be applied to the opening briefs for all Defendants-
`Appellants to maintain the order of briefing and the efficient progress of the appeal.
`There is good cause to grant this extension for at least two reasons –
`(1) Intervenor Defendants-Appellants require more time to coordinate preparation of
`their single, joint opening brief, and (2) Intervenor Defendants-Appellants require
`additional time in light of intervening holidays and other professional commitments.
`First, Intervenor Defendants-Appellants require additional time to coordinate
`the preparation of a single, joint opening brief. Intervenor Defendants-Appellants
`consist of 29 different entities, represented by several different law firms and serving
`
`2 The Court granted Intervenor Defendants-Appellant’s Consent Motion to
`Consolidate the above-captioned appeals on November 7, 2025, and set the opening
`brief deadline as December 22, 2025. ECF No. 25.
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 2 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3
`distinct roles within the global solar industry ( e.g., energy industry associations,
`domestic and foreign solar manufacturers, and U.S. solar customers). The counsel
`representing these diverse perspectives are currently working to prepare a single, joint
`opening brief, which they hope will facilitate this Court’s ability to decide this matter
`efficiently. The substantial number of separate counsel and stakeholders involved in
`preparing this single, joint brief necessitates additional time to allow for the continued
`coordination and preparation of unified argument.
`Second, counsel for Intervenor Defendants-Appellants require additional time
`to complete the single, joint opening brief due to intervening holiday commitments
`and conflicting professional obligations. In particular, counsel and their offices
`recently observed the U.S. Thanksgiving holiday, and they will additionally be
`impacted by the December and New Year holiday season. Moreover, as detailed in
`the attached declaration, undersigned counsel must contend with several significant,
`competing deadlines in the period surrounding this filing, further necessitating
`additional time to ensure that Intervenor Defendants-Appellants’ joint brief is as
`helpful as possible for this Court.
`Finally, to ensure that the briefing deadlines in this appeal continue to align,
`Intervenor Defendants-Appellants request that any extension granted by this Court
`apply to all Defendants-Appellants, including the Government parties. Accordingly,
`Intervenor Defendants-Appellants respectfully request that the Court grant a 50-day
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 3 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`extension of time, to and including February 10, 2026, for all Defendants-Appellants
`to file their opening briefs in this appeal.
` Respectfully submitted,
`/s/ Matthew R. Nicely
`Matthew R. Nicely
`AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER &
`FELD LLP
`2001 K Street, N.W.
`Washington, DC 20006
`(202) 887-4046
`mnicely@akingump.com
`
`Counsel to NextEra Energy, Inc. and
`Solar Energy Industries Association
`/s/ Jonathan T. Stoel
`Jonathan T. Stoel
`HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP
`Columbia Square
`555 Thirteenth Street, N.W.
`Washington, DC 20004-1109
`(202) 637-6634
`jonathan.stoel@hoganlovells.com
`
`Counsel to Canadian Solar (USA) Inc.
`and Canadian Solar International
`Limited
`/s/ Craig A. Lewis
`Craig A. Lewis
`HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP
`Columbia Square
`555 Thirteenth Street, N.W.
`Washington, DC 20004-1109
`(202) 637-8613
`craig.lewis@hoganlovells.com
`
`Counsel to BYD (H.K.) Co., Ltd. and
`BYD America LLC
`/s/ Jonathan M. Freed
`Jonathan M. Freed
`TRADE PACIFIC PLLC
`700 Pennsylvania Ave, SE
`Washington, DC 20003
`(202) 223-3760
`jfreed@tradepacificlaw.com
`
`Counsel for Trina Solar (U.S.), Inc.,
`Trina Solar Science & Technology
`(Thailand) Ltd., Trina Solar Energy
`Development Company Limited, and
`Trina Solar (Vietnam) Science &
`Technology Co., Ltd.
`
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 4 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`/s/ Amanda Shafer Berman
`Amanda Shafer Berman
`CROWELL & MORING LLP
`1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
`Washington, DC 20004-2595
`(202) 624-2908
`aberman@crowell.com
`
`Counsel to Invenergy Renewables LLC
`and Invenergy Solar Equipment
`Management LLC
`/s/ Jeffrey S. Grimson
`Jeffrey S. Grimson
`MOWRY & GRIMSON, PLLC
`5335 Wisconsin Avenue, NW, Suite 810
`Washington, D.C. 20015
`(202) 688-3610
`trade@mowrygrimson.com
`
`Counsel to JA Solar USA, Inc., JA Solar
`Vietnam Company Limited, JA Solar
`Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., JA Solar
`International Limited, and the American
`Clean Power Association
`
`/s/ Ned H. Marshak
`Ned H. Marshak
`GRUNFELD DESIDERIO
`LEBOWITZ SILVERMAN &
`KLESTADT LLP
`599 Lexington Avenue FL 36
`New York, NY 10022-7648
`(212) 557-4000
`
`Counsel to Jinko Solar (U.S.) Industries
`Inc., JinkoSolar (U.S.) Inc., Jinko Solar
`Technology Sdn. Bhd., Jinko Solar
`(Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., JinkoSolar
`(Vietnam) Co., Ltd., JinkoSolar Holding
`Co., Ltd., Jinkosolar Middle East
`DMCC, JINKOSOLAR INVESTMENT
`LIMITED (f/k/a/ Jinkosolar Technology
`Limited), and Jinkosolar (Vietnam)
`Industries
`/s/ Gregory S. Menegaz
`Gregory S. Menegaz
`THE INTER-GLOBAL TRADE
`LAW GROUP, PLLC
`1156 Fifteenth Street, N.W., Suite 1101
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`(202) 868-0300
`gmenegaz@igtlaw.com
`Counsel to Risen Solar Technology Sdn.
`Bhd., Boviet Solar Technology Co., Ltd.
`and Boviet Solar USA, Ltd.
`
`December 7, 2025
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 5 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`2025-2120, 2026-1072
`UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT
`AUXIN SOLAR INC., CONCEPT CLEAN ENERGY, INC.,
`Plaintiffs-Appellees
`
`v.
`
`UNITED STATES, ET AL.,
`Defendants-Appellants
`
`
`DECLARATION OF JONATHAN T. STOEL
`_________________
`In support of Intervenor Defendants-Appellants’ Consent Motion for an
`Extension of Time,1 counsel to Defendants-Appellants Canadian Solar (USA) Inc.
`and Canadian Solar International Limited (together, “Canadian Solar”), Jonathan T.
`Stoel, declares, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1746, as follows:
`
`1 “Intervenor Defendants-Appellants” include the American Clean Power
`Association; Canadian Solar (USA) Inc.; Canadian Solar International Limited;
`Solar Energy Industries Association; JA Solar USA, Inc.; JA Solar Vietnam
`Company Limited; JA Solar Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.; JA Solar International Limited;
`NextEra Energy, Inc.; BYD (H.K.) Co., Ltd.; BYD America LLC; Invenergy
`Renewables LLC; Invenergy Solar Equipment Management LLC; Trina Solar (U.S.)
`Inc.; Trina Solar (Vietnam) Science & Technology Co., Ltd.; Trina Solar Energy
`Development Company Limited; Trina Solar Science & Technology (Thailand) Ltd.;
`Risen Solar Technology Sdn. Bhd.; Boviet Solar Technology Co., Ltd.; Boviet Solar
`USA., Ltd.; Jinko Solar (U.S.) Industries Inc.; JinkoSolar (U.S.) Inc.; Jinko Solar
`Technology Sdn. Bhd.; Jinko Solar (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.; JinkoSolar (Vietnam) Co.,
`Ltd.; JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd.; Jinkosolar Middle East DMCC; Jinkosolar
`(Vietnam) Industries Company Limited; and JinkoSolar Investment Limited.
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 6 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`1. I am a partner and the co-practice leader of the International Trade and
`Investment group at Hogan Lovells US LLP. In this capacity, I am counsel of record
`for Defendant-Appellant Canadian Solar in the above-captioned case. I am also
`involved in coordinating Intervenor Defendants-Appellants’ efforts to file a joint
`opening brief in this appeal.
`2. Good cause exists for the requested extension of time to file Intervenor
`Defendants-Appellants’ opening brief. Intervenor Defendants-Appellants consist of
`29 entities, representing diverse voices within the global solar power industry, from
`domestic and foreign solar manufacturers to U.S. solar customers to energy industry
`associations.
`3. Intervenor Defendants-Appellants are currently working to prepare a
`joint opening brief. The large number of stakeholders involved necessitates
`additional time for coordination and the preparation of our strongest arguments on
`appeal. This is particularly the case because counsel and their offices observe the
`Thanksgiving, December, and New Year holidays in the United States.
`4. In addition, although pressing demands in other proceedings are not
`necessarily cause for an extension here, counsel for Defendant-Appellant Canadian
`Solar calls to this Court’s attention that additional time is needed to complete
`coordination and preparation of the opening brief due to responsibilities in numerous
`ongoing proceedings before this Court, the Court of International Trade, and
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 7 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3
`administrative agencies. For example, counsel for Canadian Solar is also counsel of
`record in the following, among many active proceedings: (1) the ongoing
`antidumping duty (“AD”) and countervailing duty (“CVD”) investigations on
`Silicon Metal from Australia before the U.S. Department of Commerce
`(“Commerce”), in Case Nos. A-602-813 (AD) and C-602-814 (CVD); (2) the
`ongoing final injury investigations concerning Silicon Metal from Angola, Australia,
`Laos, Norway, and Thailand , Inv. Nos. 701-TA-760-763 and 731-TA-1743-1746,
`before the U.S. International Trade Commission (“USITC”), which has scheduled
`hearing and briefing dates in January 2026; (3) a companion case to the instant
`appeal, Trina Solar Science & Technology (Thailand) Ltd. v. US , Ct. No. 25-1940,
`which currently has a February deadline for reply briefs; and (4) appeals of the AD
`and CVD investigations concerning Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether
`or Not Assembled into Modules, from Thailand before the U.S. Court of International
`Trade, in Ct. Nos. 25-00159 (Commerce AD), 25-00161 (Commerce CVD), and
`25-00163 (USITC). Undersigned counsel likewise represents many U.S. importer
`and domestic producer clients that have other regulatory and court obligations during
`this same period. Moreover, I am scheduled to be on business travel the week
`preceding the current December 22, 2025 deadline.
`5. I additionally understand that the various other law firms representing
`other Defendants-Appellants in this proceeding are similarly contending with
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 8 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`competing, substantial professional commitments during the period covered by this
`extension request.
`6. Counsel for Intervenor Defendants-Appellants accordingly require
`additional time to complete its brief in this proceeding.
`I declare that the foregoing is true and correct to the best of my knowledge
`and belief.
`/s/ Jonathan T. Stoel
`Jonathan T. Stoel
`Executed: December 7, 2025
`
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 9 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 1)
`March 2023
`UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
`FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT
`CERTIFICATE OF INTEREST
`Case Number
`Short Case Caption
`Filing Party/Entity
`Instructions:
`1. Complete each section of the form and select none or N/A if appropriate.
`2. Please enter only one item per box; attach additional pages as needed, and
`check the box to indicate such pages are attached.
`3. In answering Sections 2 and 3, be sp ecific as to which represented entities
`the answers apply; lack of specificity may result in non-compliance.
`4. Please do not duplicate entries within Section 5.
`5. Counsel must file an amended Certificate of Interest within seven days after
`any information on this form changes. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(c).
`I certify the following information and any attached sheets are accurate and
`complete to the best of my knowledge.
`Signature:
`Name:
`2025-2120
`Auxin Solar Inc. v. US
`Defendants-Appellants NextEra Energy, Inc. and Solar Energy Industries Association
`/s/ Matthew R. Nicely
`Matthew R. Nicely
`Date: 12/04/2025
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 10 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 2)
`March 2023
`1. Represented
`Entities.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(1).
`2. Real Party in
`Interest.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(2).
`3. Parent Corporations
`and Stockholders.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(3).
`Provide the full names of
`all entities represented by
`undersigned counsel in
`this case.
`Provide the full names of
`all real parties in interest
`for the entities. Do not list
`the real parties if they are
`the same as the entities.
`Provide the full names of
`all parent corporations for
`the entities and all
`publicly held companies
`that own 10% or more
`stock in the entities.
`܆None/Not Applicable܆None/Not Applicable
`܆Additional pages attached
`NextEra Energy, Inc. Not applicable
`The Vanguard Group, Inc. owns 10.18% of
`NextEra Energy, Inc.'s oustanding common stock
`Solar Energy Industries
`Association
`Not applicable Not applicable
`✔□ □
`□
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 11 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 3)
`March 2023
`4. Legal Representatives. List all law firms, partners, and associates that (a)
`appeared for the entities in the originatin g court or agency or (b) are expected to
`appear in this court for the entities. Do not include those who have already entered
`an appearance in this court. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(4).
`܆None/Not Applicable܆Additional pages attached
`5. Related Cases. Other than the originating case(s) for this case, are there
`related or prior cases that meet the criteria under Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(a)?
`܆Yes (file separate notice; see below) ܆No ܆N/A (amicus/movant)
`If yes, concurrently file a separate Notice of Related Case Information that complies
`with Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b). Please do not duplicate information. This separate
`Notice must only be filed with the first Certificate of Interest or, subsequently, if
`information changes during the pendency of the appeal. Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b).
`6. Organizational Victims and Bankruptcy Cases . Provide any information
`required under Fed. R. App. P. 26.1(b) (organizational victims in criminal cases)
`and 26.1(c) (bankruptcy case debtors and trustees). Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(6).
`܆None/Not Applicable܆Additional pages attached
`James E. Tysse (Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &
`Feld LLP)
`Sydney L. Stringer (Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &
`Feld LLP)
`Yujin Kim McNamara (Akin Gump Strauss Hauer &
`Feld LLP)
`✔
`✔
`□ □
`a □ □
`□ □
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 12 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 1)
`March 2023
`UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
`FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT
`C
`ERTIFICATE OF INTEREST
`Case Number
`Short Case Caption
`Filing Party/Entity
`Instructions:
`1. C
`omplete each section of the form and select none or N/A if appropriate.
`2. P
`lease enter only one item per box; attach additional pages as needed , and
`check the box to indicate such pages are attached.
`3. I
`n answering Sections 2 and 3, be specific as to which represented entities
`the answers apply; lack of specificity may result in non-compliance.
`4. P
`lease do not duplicate entries within Section 5.
`5. Counsel must file an amended Certificate of Interest within seven days after
`any information on this form changes. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(c).
`I certify the following information and any attached sheets are accurate and
`complete to the best of my knowledge.
`D
`ate: _________________ Signature:
`N
`ame:
`2025-2120
`Auxin Solar Inc. v. US
`Canadian Solar (USA) Inc.; Canadian Solar International Limited
`/s/ Jonathan T. Stoel
`Jonathan T. Stoel
`12/05/2025
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 13 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 2)
`March 2023
`1. Represented
`Entities.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(1).
`2. Real Party in
`Interest.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(2).
`3. Parent Corporations
`and Stockholders.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(3).
`Provide the full names of
`all entities represented by
`undersigned counsel in
`this case.
`Provide the full names of
`all real parties in interest
`for the entities. Do not list
`the real parties if they are
`the same as the entities.
`Provide the full names of
`all parent corporations for
`the entities and all
`publicly held companies
`that own 10% or more
`stock in the entities.
`☐None/Not Applicable ☐ None/Not Applicable
`☐ A dditional pages attached
`Canadian Solar (USA) Inc.
`CSI Solar Co., Ltd.;
`Canadian Solar Inc.
`Canadian Solar International
`Limited
`CSI Solar Co., Ltd.;
`Canadian Solar Inc.
`✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 14 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 3)
`March 2023
`4. Legal Representatives. List all law firms, partners, and associates that (a)
`appeared for the entities in the originating court or agency or (b) are expected to
`appear in this court for the entities. Do not include those who have already entered
`an appearance in this court. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(4).
`☐ None/Not Applicable ☐ Additional pages attached
`5. Related Cases. Other than the originating case(s) for this case , are there
`related or prior cases that meet the criteria under Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(a)?
`☐ Yes (fi le separate notice; see below) ☐ No ☐ N/A (amicus/movant)
`If yes, concurrently file a separate Notice of Related Case Information that complies
`with Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b). Please do not duplicate information. This separate
`Notice must only be filed with the f irst Certificate of Interest or , subsequently, if
`information changes during the pendency of the appeal. Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b).
`6. Organizational Victims and Bankruptcy Cases. Provide any information
`required under Fed. R. App. P. 26.1(b) (organizational victims in criminal cases)
`and 26.1(c) (bankruptcy case debtors and trustees). Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(6).
`☐ N one /Not Applicable ☐ A dditional pages attached
`I, Nicholas R. Sparks, have entered an appearance as counsel to Canadian Solar
`(USA) Inc. and Canadian Solar International Limited in this proceeding and certify
`that I have authority to file this document.
`/s/ Nicholas R. Sparks
`Nicholas R. Sparks
`12/7/2025
`Gregory M.A. Hawkins (Hogan
`Lovells US LLP)
`✔
`✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 15 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 1)
`March 2023
`UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
`FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT
`C
`ERTIFICATE OF INTEREST
`Case Number
`Short Case Caption
`Filing Party/Entity
`Instructions:
`1. C
`omplete each section of the form and select none or N/A if appropriate.
`2. P
`lease enter only one item per box; attach additional pages as needed , and
`check the box to indicate such pages are attached.
`3. I
`n answering Sections 2 and 3, be specific as to which represented entities
`the answers apply; lack of specificity may result in non-compliance.
`4. P
`lease do not duplicate entries within Section 5.
`5. Counsel must file an amended Certificate of Interest within seven days after
`any information on this form changes. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(c).
`I certify the following information and any attached sheets are accurate and
`complete to the best of my knowledge.
`D
`ate: _________________ Signature:
`N
`ame:
`2025-2120
`Auxin Solar Inc. v. US
`BYD (H.K.) Co., Ltd.; BYD America, LLC
`/s/ Craig A. Lewis
`Craig A. Lewis
`12/05/2025
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 16 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 2)
`March 2023
`1. Represented
`Entities.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(1).
`2. Real Party in
`Interest.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(2).
`3. Parent Corporations
`and Stockholders.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(3).
`Provide the full names of
`all entities represented by
`undersigned counsel in
`this case.
`Provide the full names of
`all real parties in interest
`for the entities. Do not list
`the real parties if they are
`the same as the entities.
`Provide the full names of
`all parent corporations for
`the entities and all
`publicly held companies
`that own 10% or more
`stock in the entities.
`☐None/Not Applicable ☐ None/Not Applicable
`☐ A dditional pages attached
`BYD (H.K.) Co., Ltd.
`BYD Company Limited
`BYD America, LLC
`BYD Company Limited
`✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 17 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 3)
`March 2023
`
`
`4. Legal Representatives. List all law firms, partners, and associates that (a)
`appeared for the entities in the originating court or agency or (b) are expected to
`appear in this court for the entities. Do not include those who have already entered
`an appearance in this court. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(4).
`☐ None/Not Applicable ☐ Additional pages attached
`5. Related Cases. Other than the originating case(s) for this case , are there
`related or prior cases that meet the criteria under Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(a)?
`☐ Yes (fi le separate n otice; see below) ☐ No ☐ N/A (amicus/movant)
`If yes,
`
`concurrently
`file a separate
`
`Notice of Related Case Information that
`
`complies
`with Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b).
`
`Please do not duplicate
`
`information
`. This separate
`Notice must only be filed with the f irst Certificate of Interest or , subsequently, if
`information changes during the pendency of the appeal.
`
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b).
`
`6. Organizational Victims and Bankruptcy Cases. Provide any information
`required under Fed. R. App. P. 26.1(b) (organizational victims in criminal cases)
`and 26.1(c) (bankruptcy case debtors and trustees). Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(6).
`☐ N one /Not Applicable ☐ A dditional pages attached
`Gregory M.A. Hawkins (Hogan
`Lovells US LLP)
`✔
`✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 18 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 1)
`March 2023
`UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
`FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT
`CERTIFICATE OF INTEREST
`Case Number
`Short Case Caption
`Filing Party/Entity
`Instructions:
`1. Complete each section of the form and select none or N/A if appropriate.
`2. Please enter only one item per box; attach additional pages as needed, and
`check the box to indicate such pages are attached.
`3. In answering Sections 2 and 3, be sp ecific as to which represented entities
`the answers apply; lack of specificity may result in non-compliance.
`4. Please do not duplicate entries within Section 5.
`5. Counsel must file an amended Certificate of Interest within seven days after
`any information on this form changes. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(c).
`I certify the following information and any attached sheets are accurate and
`complete to the best of my knowledge.
`Date: _________________ Signature:
`Name:
`25-2120
`Auxin Solar Inc. v. United States
`Trina Solar (U.S.) Inc., Trina Solar (Vietnam) Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd., Trina Solar Sci. & Tech. (Thailand) Ltd., and Trina Solar Energy Dev. Co. Ltd.
`/s/ Jonathan Freed
`Jonathan Freed
`12/05/2025
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 19 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 2)
`March 2023
`1. Represented
`Entities.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(1).
`2. Real Party in
`Interest.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(2).
`3. Parent Corporations
`and Stockholders.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(3).
`Provide the full names of
`all entities represented by
`undersigned counsel in
`this case.
`Provide the full names of
`all real parties in interest
`for the entities. Do not list
`the real parties if they are
`the same as the entities.
`Provide the full names of
`all parent corporations for
`the entities and all
`publicly held companies
`that own 10% or more
`stock in the entities.
`܆None/Not Applicable܆None/Not Applicable
`܆Additional pages attached
`Trina Solar Science & Technology
`(Thailand) Ltd.
`Trina Solar Co., Ltd.
`Trina Solar (U.S.) Inc. Trina Solar Co., Ltd.
`Trina Solar (Vietnam) Science &
`Technology Co., Ltd.
`Trina Solar Co., Ltd.
`Trina Solar Energy Development Co.
`Ltd.
`Trina Solar Co., Ltd.
`✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 20 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 3)
`March 2023
`4. Legal Representatives. List all law firms, partners, and associates that (a)
`appeared for the entities in the originatin g court or agency or (b) are expected to
`appear in this court for the entities. Do not include those who have already entered
`an appearance in this court. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(4).
`܆None/Not Applicable܆Additional pages attached
`5. Related Cases. Other than the originating case(s) for this case, are there
`related or prior cases that meet the criteria under Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(a)?
`܆Yes (file separate notice; see below) ܆No ܆N/A (amicus/movant)
`If yes, concurrently file a separate Notice of Related Case Information that complies
`with Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b). Please do not duplicate information. This separate
`Notice must only be filed with the first Certificate of Interest or, subsequently, if
`information changes during the pendency of the appeal. Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b).
`6. Organizational Victims and Bankruptcy Cases . Provide any information
`required under Fed. R. App. P. 26.1(b) (organizational victims in criminal cases)
`and 26.1(c) (bankruptcy case debtors and trustees). Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(6).
`܆None/Not Applicable܆Additional pages attached
`✔
`✔
`✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 21 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 1)
`March 2023
`UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
`FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT
`CERTIFICATE OF INTEREST
`Case Number
`Short Case Caption
`Filing Party/Entity
`Instructions:
`1. Complete each section of the form and select none or N/A if appropriate.
`2. Please enter only one item per box; attach additional pages as needed, and
`check the box to indicate such pages are attached.
`3. In answering Sections 2 and 3, be sp ecific as to which represented entities
`the answers apply; lack of specificity may result in non-compliance.
`4. Please do not duplicate entries within Section 5.
`5. Counsel must file an amended Certificate of Interest within seven days after
`any information on this form changes. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(c).
`I certify the following information and any attached sheets are accurate and
`complete to the best of my knowledge.
`Date: _________________ Signature:
`Name:
`2025-2120
`Auxin Solar Inc. v. US
`Invenergy Renewables LLC and Invenergy Solar Equipment Management LLC
`/s/ Amanda Shafer Berman
`Amanda Shafer Berman
`11/04/2025
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 22 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 2)
`March 2023
`1. Represented
`Entities.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(1).
`2. Real Party in
`Interest.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(2).
`3. Parent Corporations
`and Stockholders.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(3).
`Provide the full names of
`all entities represented by
`undersigned counsel in
`this case.
`Provide the full names of
`all real parties in interest
`for the entities. Do not list
`the real parties if they are
`the same as the entities.
`Provide the full names of
`all parent corporations for
`the entities and all
`publicly held companies
`that own 10% or more
`stock in the entities.
`܆None/Not Applicable܆None/Not Applicable
`܆Additional pages attached
`Invenergy Renewables LLC
`Invenergy Solar Equipment
`Management LLC
`✔ ✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 23 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 3)
`March 2023
`4. Legal Representatives. List all law firms, partners, and associates that (a)
`appeared for the entities in the originatin g court or agency or (b) are expected to
`appear in this court for the entities. Do not include those who have already entered
`an appearance in this court. Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(4).
`܆None/Not Applicable܆Additional pages attached
`5. Related Cases. Other than the originating case(s) for this case, are there
`related or prior cases that meet the criteria under Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(a)?
`܆Yes (file separate notice; see below) ܆No ܆N/A (amicus/movant)
`If yes, concurrently file a separate Notice of Related Case Information that complies
`with Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b). Please do not duplicate information. This separate
`Notice must only be filed with the first Certificate of Interest or, subsequently, if
`information changes during the pendency of the appeal. Fed. Cir. R. 47.5(b).
`6. Organizational Victims and Bankruptcy Cases . Provide any information
`required under Fed. R. App. P. 26.1(b) (organizational victims in criminal cases)
`and 26.1(c) (bankruptcy case debtors and trustees). Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(6).
`܆None/Not Applicable܆Additional pages attached
`✔
`✔
`✔
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 24 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 25 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 2)
`March 2023
`
`
`☐
`☐
`
`1. Represented
`Entities.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(1).
`2. Real Party in
`Interest.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(2).
`3. Parent Corporations
`and Stockholders.
`Fed. Cir. R. 47.4(a)(3).
`Provide the full names of
`all entities represented by
`undersigned counsel in
`this case.
`Provide the full names of
`all real parties in interest
`for the entities. Do not list
`the real parties if they are
`the same as the entities.
`Provide the full names of
`all parent corporations for
`the entities and all
`publicly held companies
`that own 10% or more
`stock in the entities.
`  None/Not Applicable ☐ None/Not Applicable
` JA Solar USA, Inc. N/A JA Solar Investment (Hong Kong)
` Limited, JingAo Solar Co., Ltd.,
` JA Solar Technology Co., Ltd.,
` Dongtai City Jing Tai Fu
` Technology Co., Ltd.
` JA Solar International Ltd. N/A JingAo Solar Co., Ltd.,
` JA Solar Technology Co., Ltd.,
` Dongtai City Jing Tai Fu
` Technology Co., Ltd.
` JA Solar Vietnam Company
` Ltd.
` N/A JA Solar Investment (Hong Kong)
` Limited, JingAo Solar Co., Ltd.,
` JA Solar Technology Co., Ltd.,
` Dongtai City Jing Tai Fu
` Technology Co., Ltd.
` JA Solar Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. N/A JA Solar Investment (Hong Kong)
` Limited, JingAo Solar Co., Ltd.,
` JA Solar Technology Co., Ltd.,
` Dongtai City Jing Tai Fu
` Technology Co., Ltd.
` American Clean Power
` Association
` N/A N/A
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Additional pages attached
`Case: 25-2120 Document: 29 Page: 26 Filed: 12/07/2025
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FORM 9. Certificate of Interest Form 9 (p. 3)
`March 2023
`4. Legal Representatives. List all law firms, partners, and associates that (a)
`appeared for the entities in the originating

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