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Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 1 of 11 PageID# 4588
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`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
`Norfolk Division
`
`
`
`
`
`No. 2:19-cv-00463 RAJ-LRL
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`
`
`
`
`
`
`IN RE PEANUT FARMERS ANTITRUST
`LITIGATION
`
`
`
`[REDACTED PUBLIC VERSION]
`
`
`DECLARATION OF BRIAN D. CLARK IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION
`FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION
`
`
`I, Brian D. Clark, declare as follows:
`
`1.
`
`I am a partner at Lockridge Grindal Nauen, P.L.L.P. and am Interim Co-Lead
`
`Counsel for Plaintiffs in the present action. I am a member in good standing of the State Bar of
`
`Minnesota and have been admitted to this Court pro hac vice for purposes of this action.
`
`2.
`
`3.
`
`I submit this Declaration in support of Plaintiffs’ Motion for Class Certification.
`
`I have personal knowledge of the matters set forth herein and could competently
`
`testify thereto.
`
`4.
`
`Submitted herewith are true and correct copies of the following documents, which
`
`are cited in Plaintiffs’ Memorandum in Support of Motion for Class Certification:
`
`5.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 1 is a true and correct copy of Class Certification and Trial
`
`Expert Report of Dr. Michael A. Williams.
`
`6.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 2 is a true and correct copy of the deposition transcript of David
`
`Glidewell, Golden Peanut’s former Vice President of Procurement, taken on August 28, 2020.
`
`Given the numerous and voluminous citations made in Plaintiffs’ Memorandum of Law in Support
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 2 of 11 PageID# 4589
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`of Plaintiffs’ Motion for Class Certification, Plaintiffs have attached the entire transcript rather
`
`than only excerpts.
`
`7.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 3 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut Company, Inc. (“Golden Peanut”) in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003516317.
`
`8.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 4 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`Peanut Shelling Company, Inc. (“Olam”) in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 00373579-82.
`
`9.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 5 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 00458459.
`
`10.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 6 is a true and correct copy of the deposition transcript of Ricky
`
`Hartley (“Hartley”), one of Golden Peanut’s former Area Procurement Manager and Current
`
`Manager of Seed Sales, taken on August 26, 2020. Given the numerous and voluminous citations
`
`made in Plaintiffs’ Memorandum of Law in Support of Plaintiffs’ Motion for Class Certification,
`
`Plaintiffs have attached the entire transcript rather than only excerpts.
`
`11.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 7 is a true and correct copy of a document marked as Exhibit
`
`P0138 introduced by Plaintiffs during the Hartley deposition on August 26, 2020. This document
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`is a Rule 1006 summary exhibit summarizing phone calls involving Mr. Hartley and competitors
`
`of his employer, Golden Peanut.
`
`12.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 8 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by
`
`Birdsong Corporation (“Birdsong”) in this litigation with Bates label BP0000421304.
`
`13.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 9 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003392254.
`
`14.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 10 is a true and correct copy of the deposition transcript of
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`Mark Milliron (“Milliron”), one of Golden Peanut’s Area Procurement Managers, taken on July
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 3 of 11 PageID# 4590
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`29, 2020. Given the numerous and voluminous citations made in Plaintiffs’ Memorandum of Law
`
`in Support of Plaintiffs’ Motion for Class Certification, Plaintiffs have attached the entire transcript
`
`rather than only excerpts.
`
`15.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 11 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 01140557-01140560.
`
`16.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 12 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003558934.
`
`17.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 13 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003396164.
`
`18.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 14 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003515448.
`
`19.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 15 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 00845720.
`
`20.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 16 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0002374145-47.
`
`21.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 17 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 00903338.
`
`22.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 18 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 01805697-701.
`
`23.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 19 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0002370034.
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`24.
`
`On August 1, 2018, Olam’s VP of Farmerstock Acquisitions, Chad Chandler had a
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`ten-minute phone call with Golden Peanut’s Area Procurement Manager Mark Milliron. The call
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 4 of 11 PageID# 4591
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`took place at 11:58 a.m. and was placed from Chad Chandler’s cellphone number (229-317-3854)
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`to Mark Milliron’s cellphone number (229-317-3854). Attached as Exhibit 20 is a true and correct
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`copy of an excerpt of a document produced by Verizon Wireless in this litigation with the
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`beginning Bates label of VERIZON0000000414 and the applicable page demonstrating the phone
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`call with Bates label VERIZON0000001412.
`
`25.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 21 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 00051309.
`
`26.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 22 is a true and correct coy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM 00361899.
`
`27.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 23 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0000021054.
`
`28.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 24 is a true and correct copy of a document marked as Exhibit
`
`P0043 introduced by Plaintiffs during the Milliron deposition on July 29, 2020. This document is
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`a Rule 1006 summary exhibit summarizing phone calls involving Mr. Milliron and competitors of
`
`his employer, Golden Peanut.
`
`29.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 25 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003295432.
`
`30.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 26 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003566629.
`
`31.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 27 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by
`
`Birdsong in this litigation with Bates label BP0000751280.
`
`32.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 28 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003514440-41.
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 5 of 11 PageID# 4592
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`33.
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`Attached as Exhibit 29 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by
`
`Birdsong in this litigation with Bates label BP0000774226-27.
`
`34.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 30 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0004025576.
`
`35.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 31 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Golden
`
`Peanut in this litigation with Bates label Golden-0003795936.
`
`36.
`
`Attached as Exhibit 32 is a true and correct copy of a document produced by Olam
`
`in this litigation with Bates label OLAM01251469.
`
`37.
`
`Other than the documents identified above, Plaintiffs are not submitting with this
`
`declaration copies of the articles, documents, or data cited in the expert report of Dr. Michael A.
`
`Williams. If the Court wishes to receive any of these documents, then Plaintiffs will immediately
`
`provide them.
`
`38.
`
`Named Plaintiffs in this action have significantly advanced this litigation on behalf
`
`of the putative class of peanut farmers. Provided below is background on each proposed named
`
`plaintiff and a summary of their efforts with regard to this litigation.
`
`Plaintiff Mark Hasty
`
`39.
`
`Plaintiff Mark Hasty is a peanut farmer residing in Jackson County, Florida. Mr.
`
`Hasty has been farming on his own for more than a decade in both Alabama and Florida, and relies
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`on his farming operations to support his and his family’s livelihood. Farming has been an integral
`
`part of Mr. Hasty’s life; Mr. Hasty was fascinated by farming equipment early in his childhood
`
`and followed his father and grandfather to learn as much as possible about the trade. Over the
`
`years, Mr. Hasty continued to develop his passion for farming and the necessary skills, and has
`
`supported his local community by helping other farmers with his expertise.
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 6 of 11 PageID# 4593
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`40. Mr. Hasty has dedicated extensive time and effort to advancing this matter, and is
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`committed to helping other peanut farmers who have been similarly injured by Defendants’ anti-
`
`competitive prices. Among other tasks, Mr. Hasty assisted in responding to numerous discovery
`
`requests from all Defendants, including responding to the January 22, 2020 Defendants’ First Set
`
`of Interrogatories; April 24, 2020 Defendants’ Second Set of Requests for Production to Plaintiffs;
`
`Supplemental Responses to Defendants’ First Set of Interrogatories response dated August 10,
`
`2020; August 14, 2020 Olam’s First Set of Requests for Production to Plaintiffs; August 17, 2020
`
`Olam’s First Set of Interrogatories to Plaintiffs. Mr. Hasty also corresponded with counsel to
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`provide information for the Initial Disclosures dated December 30, 2019; Amended Disclosures
`
`dated April 20, 2020. Mr. Hasty provided information for the January 17, 2020 disclosures of
`
`Document Custodians and Non-custodial Document Sources, the First Amended disclosures of
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`Document Custodians and Non-custodial Document Sources dated January 31, 2020 and the
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`Second Amended disclosures of Document Custodians and Non-custodial Document Sources
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`dated April 20, 2020. Throughout the discovery process, Mr. Hasty spent time and effort assisting
`
`counsel and its e-discovery partners with retrieval of e-mails, text messages, and other data on
`
`devices Mr. Hasty had in his custody to provide information responsive to Defendants’ Requests
`
`for Production. In fact, Mr. Hasty has produced over 2,100 pages of documents to date.
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`Additionally, Mr. Hasty’s deposition is scheduled for September 16, 2020.
`
`Plaintiff Dustin Land
`
`41.
`
`Plaintiff Dustin Land is a peanut farmer residing in Jackson County, Florida. Mr.
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`Land has been farming for his entire life in both Alabama and Florida, and relies on his farming
`
`operations to support his and his family’s livelihood. Farming has been an integral part of Mr.
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 7 of 11 PageID# 4594
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`Land’s life, and he grew up learning the ins and outs of the day-to-day responsibilities on his
`
`father’s farm.
`
`42. Mr. Land has dedicated extensive time and effort to advancing this matter, and is
`
`committed to helping other peanut farmers who have been similarly injured by Defendants’ anti-
`
`competitive prices. Among other tasks, Mr. Land assisted in responding to numerous discovery
`
`requests from Defendants, including responding to the January 22, 2020 Defendants’ First Set of
`
`Interrogatories; April 24, 2020 Defendants’ Second Set of Requests for Production to Plaintiffs;
`
`Supplemental Responses to Defendants’ First Set of Interrogatories response dated August 10,
`
`2020; August 14, 2020 Olam’s First Set of Requests for Production to Plaintiffs; August 17, 2020
`
`Olam’s First Set of Interrogatories to Plaintiffs. Mr. Land also corresponded with counsel to
`
`provide information for the Initial Disclosures dated December 30, 2019; Amended Disclosures
`
`dated April 20, 2020. Mr. Land was involved in providing information for the January 17, 2020
`
`disclosures of Document Custodians and Non-custodial Document Sources, the First Amended
`
`disclosures of Document Custodians and Non-custodial Document Sources dated January 31, 2020
`
`and the Second Amended disclosures of Document Custodians and Non-custodial Document
`
`Sources dated April 20, 2020. Throughout the discovery process, Mr. Land spent time and effort
`
`assisting counsel and its e-discovery partners with retrieval of e-mails, text messages and other
`
`data on devices Mr. Land had in his possession to provide information responsive to Defendants’
`
`Requests for Production. In fact, Mr. Land has produced over 6,700 pages of documents to date.
`
`Additionally, Mr. Land has recently been noticed to sit for a deposition in October.
`
`Plaintiff D&M Farms
`
`43.
`
`Plaintiff D&M Farms is a farming partnership operated by Plaintiffs Mark Hasty
`
`and Dustin Land. D&M Farms has not only responded to duplicate versions of all of the same
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 8 of 11 PageID# 4595
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`discovery as its operators, but has additionally provided information for the corporate discovery
`
`responses and responses. D&M Farms has produced over 8,400 pages of documents to date. D&M
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`Farms’ Rule 30(b)(6) deposition is scheduled for September 16, 2020.
`
`Plaintiff Lonnie Gilbert
`
`44.
`
`Plaintiff Lonnie Gilbert is a peanut farmer residing in Jackson County, Florida. Mr.
`
`Gilbert has been farming on his own for almost a decade in Florida, and relies on his farming
`
`operations to support his and his family’s livelihood. Farming has been an integral part of Mr.
`
`Gilbert’s life, as he developed a love for the trade learning the ins and outs of the day-to-day
`
`responsibilities early in his childhood. Mr. Gilbert was also a first responder, and in 2018, testified
`
`before Congress to help increase access to healthcare in rural United States. In addition to farming,
`
`Mr. Gilbert continues to serve the health and safety of his community as an emergency vehicle
`
`technician.
`
`45. Mr. Gilbert has dedicated extensive time and effort to advancing this matter, and is
`
`committed to helping other peanut farmers who have been similarly injured by Defendants’ anti-
`
`competitive prices, since joining as an additional named plaintiff in April 2020. Among other
`
`things, Mr. Gilbert assisted in responding to numerous discovery requests from Defendants,
`
`including responding to Defendants’ April 14, 2020, First Set of Requests for Production to
`
`additional named plaintiffs; April 14, 2020 Defendants First Set of Interrogatories to additional
`
`named plaintiffs; April 24, 2020 Defendants’ Second Set of Requests for Production to Plaintiffs;
`
`Supplemental Responses to Defendants’ First Set of Interrogatories response dated August 10,
`
`2020; August 14, 2020 Olam’s First Set of Requests for Production to Plaintiffs; August 17, 2020
`
`Olam’s First Set of Interrogatories to Plaintiffs. Mr. Gilbert also corresponded with counsel to
`
`provide information for the Amended Disclosures dated April 20, 2020. Mr. Gilbert provided
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 9 of 11 PageID# 4596
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`information for the Second Amended disclosures of Document Custodians and Non-custodial
`
`Document Sources dated April 20, 2020. Throughout the discovery process, Mr. Gilbert spent time
`
`and effort assisting counsel and its e-discovery partners with retrieval of e-mails, text messages
`
`and other data on devices that Mr. Gilbert has in his possession to provide information responsive
`
`to Defendants’ Requests for Production. In fact, Mr. Gilbert has produced over 5,300 pages of
`
`documents to date. Additionally, Mr. Gilbert’s deposition is currently scheduled for September 24,
`
`2020.
`
`Plaintiffs Daniel Howell & Rocky Creek Peanut Farms, LLC
`
`46.
`
`Plaintiff Daniel Howell is a former peanut farmer residing in Houston County,
`
`Alabama. Mr. Howell had farmed for over a decade in Alabama, and relied on his farming
`
`operations to support his and his family’s livelihood. Mr. Howell had taken over his father-in-
`
`law’s family farm, which included both crop and livestock operations (with its cattle herd being
`
`awarded the designation of “Historic Angus Herd” in 2007 by the American Angus Association).
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`Mr. Howell also operates Rocky Creek Peanut Farms, LLC, through which he also sold runner
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`peanuts to Defendants.
`
`47. Mr. Howell has dedicated extensive time and effort in this matter, and is committed
`
`to helping other peanut farmers who have been similarly injured by Defendants’ anti-competitive
`
`prices, since becoming a named plaintiff in April 2020. Among other tasks, Mr. Howell assisted
`
`in responding to numerous discovery requests from Defendants such as the April 14, 2020
`
`Defendants’ First Set of Requests for Production to additional named plaintiffs; April 14, 2020
`
`Defendants First Set of Interrogatories to additional named plaintiffs; April 24, 2020 Defendants’
`
`Second Set of Requests for Production to Plaintiffs; Supplemental Responses to Defendants’ First
`
`Set of Interrogatories response dated August 10, 2020; August 14, 2020 Olam’s First Set of
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 10 of 11 PageID# 4597
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`Requests for Production to Plaintiffs; August 17, 2020 Olam’s First Set of Interrogatories to
`
`Plaintiffs. Mr. Howell also corresponded with counsel to provide information for the Amended
`
`Disclosures dated April 20, 2020 for both himself and Rocky Creek Peanut Farms, LLC. Mr.
`
`Howell provided information for the Second Amended disclosures of Document Custodians and
`
`Non-custodial Document Sources dated April 20, 2020. Throughout the discovery process, Mr.
`
`Howell spent time and effort assisting counsel and its e-discovery partners with retrieval of e-
`
`mails, text messages and other data on devices that Mr. Howell has in his possession to provide
`
`information responsive to Defendants’ Requests for Production. In fact, Mr. Howell and Rocky
`
`Creek Peanut Farms, LLC have produced over 5,100 pages of documents to date. Additionally,
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`Mr. Howell’s deposition is currently scheduled for September 8, 2020.
`
`48.
`
`Since being appointed as Interim Co-Lead Counsel in this matter (ECF No. 80),
`
`myself, Brian D. Clark, and Kimberly A. Justice of the law firm Freed Kanner London & Millen
`
`LLC have committed to representing the class and vigorously pursuing relief for the harm they
`
`allege they have suffered as a result of Defendants’ conduct. Our efforts have been integral to
`
`Plaintiffs’ prosecution of this class action against Olam, Golden Peanut, and Birdsong (collectively
`
`“Defendants”). We, along with our colleagues have worked closely, cooperatively, and efficiently
`
`to aggressively pursue the claims of the class affected by Defendants’ alleged conspiracy. As a
`
`whole, we have worked to obtain well over 1 million documents in Discovery from Defendants
`
`and over a dozen third parties, review and summarize numerous documents within Defendants’
`
`productions, briefed numerous discovery matters, prepared for and taken depositions of five
`
`Defendant witnesses to date, and have or are in the process of scheduling another 25 depositions
`
`of Defendants and third parties. Plaintiffs’ Interim Co-Lead counsel have also consulted
`
`extensively with their experts, successfully defeated Defendants’ motion to dismiss, and engaged
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`Case 2:19-cv-00463-RAJ-LRL Document 242 Filed 09/10/20 Page 11 of 11 PageID# 4598
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`in numerous other actions to advance this case on behalf of the putative class of peanut farmers.
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`Plaintiffs have also assembled a trial team that includes numerous highly qualified attorneys,
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`including the recent addition of Robert Connolly, the former head of the Department of Justice
`
`Antitrust Division Philadelphia Field Office. We, along with liaison counsel, Wyatt B. Durrette,
`
`Jr. of the law firm Durrette, Arkema, Gerson & Gill PC, are dedicated to maximizing the recovery
`
`of the putative class. We have no conflicts that would prevent us from representing the putative
`
`class zealously and we will continue to do so cooperatively.
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury of the laws of the United States of America that the
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`foregoing is true and correct.
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`Executed on September 4, 2020 at Minneapolis, Minnesota.
`
`
`
`By:
`
`/s/ Brian D. Clark
`Brian D. Clark
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`552526.5
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