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`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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`NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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`IN RE: SOCIAL MEDIA ADOLESCENT
`ADDICTION/PERSONAL INJURY
`PRODUCTS LIABILITY LITIGATION
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`This Documents Relates to:
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`ALL CASES
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`Case No. 4:22-md-03047-YGR
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`MDL No. 3047
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`CASE MANAGEMENT ORDER NO. 1
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`TO ALL PARTIES AND COUNSEL OF RECORD:
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`On October 6, 2022, this Court was assigned by the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict
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`Litigation, to preside over this matter. (Dkt. No. 1.) On October 11, 2022, the Court issued an
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`order setting an initial case management conference for November 9, 2022. (Dkt. No. 2.) The
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`Court also requested applications from any lawyer who wanted to be considered for appointment
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`with applications due on October 20, 2022. (Id.) Objections to any applications were due on or
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`before October 27, 2022. (Id.) An initial case management conference was set for November 9,
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`2022. (Id.)
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`After a comprehensive hearing, the Court issues the following ORDERS:
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`I.
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`LEADERSHIP FOR PLAINTIFFS
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`In response to the Court’s October 11 order, the Court received numerous applications,
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`including an agreed-upon leadership structure for the Court’s consideration. No objections were
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`Case 4:22-md-03047-YGR Document 75 Filed 11/10/22 Page 2 of 6
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`received to the applications or proposed leadership structure.1 However, it did concern the Court
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`that some applicants changed their request for co-lead positions after consultation with other
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`plaintiffs’ counsel. These changes were addressed on the record with the applicants. The Court
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`has carefully considered all applications, and the responses and presentation to the Court during the
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`hearing, including the Court’s assessment of actual availability to diligently and efficiently advance
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`this case given other commitments, the sources of litigation funding, as well as confidential ballots
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`submitted by counsel during the hearing. With these considerations in mind, the Court finds that it
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`is in the best interest of the plaintiffs to appoint the following leadership structure:
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`Co-Lead Counsel: The Court appoints Christopher Seeger (NY), Lexi Hazam (CA), and
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`Previn Warren2 (DC) as Co-Lead Counsel.
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`Plaintiffs’ Liaison Counsel: The Court appoints Jennie Anderson (CA) as Plaintiffs’
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`Liaison Counsel.3
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`Plaintiffs’ Steering Committee Leadership: While the Court maintains its initial concern
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`about the size of the entire steering committee, the Court is satisfied with the reasons provided to
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`support a more robust structure. That said, the Court finds that plaintiffs will benefit from
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`appointing the following plaintiffs’ counsel to serve in leadership roles or chairs of committees:
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`Emily Jeffcott (FL), Joseph VanZandt (AL), Jayne Conroy (NY), Andre Mura (CA), Matthew
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`Bergman (WA), Alexandra Walsh (DC), and Michael Weinkowitz (PA).
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`Plaintiffs’ Steering Committee Membership: The Court appoints the following plaintiffs’
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`counsel to serve in supportive roles as members of the steering committee: Ron Austin (LA),
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`James Bilsborrow (NY), Paige Boldt (TX), Carrie Goldberg (NY), Sin-Ting Mary Liu (FL),
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`1 Counsel for the defendants were asked on the record whether they have ever felt inclined to
`bring a sanctions motion against any of the applicants. No motions have ever been contemplated
`and counsel indicated that they have generally worked well with the pool of potential applicants.
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`2 As discussed on the record, Mr. Warren was not initially identified in the proposed slate as
`Co-Lead, however, his application indicated a willingness to serve in this capacity if the Court
`found that it would further the interests of plaintiffs. If Mr. Warren does not wish to serve in this
`position, he shall contact the Court immediately.
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`3 Upon further consideration, defendants agreed that appointment of a defense liaison would
`promote efficiency. Ashley Simonsen (CA) is appointed as Defense Liaison Counsel.
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`2
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`Case 4:22-md-03047-YGR Document 75 Filed 11/10/22 Page 3 of 6
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`Emmie Paulos (FL), Roland Tellis (CA), Diandra “Fu” Debrosse Zimmermann (AL), James Marsh
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`(CA), Hillary Nappi (NY), and Ruth Rizkalla (CA). To the extent that additional counsel is needed
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`later in the action, the Co-Leads may petition the Court to expand the committee.4
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`To the extent any applicant declines their appoint, they shall contact the Court immediately
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`without delay. By no later than 9:00 a.m. on Monday, November 14, 2022, the Co-Leads shall
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`provide the Court with a proposed order regarding their view of the responsibilities and operation
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`of the steering committee, including mechanisms to ensure efficiency and control of costs in light
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`of the Court’s guidance on how this case may proceed.
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`II.
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`TIME OF DEADLINES
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`All references to a particular time in any order of this Court related to this MDL or any
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`associated case shall be to local Pacific time.
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`III.
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`PREPARATION FOR NEXT CONFERENCE
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`The Court sets the second status conference for December 14, 2022 at 8:30 a.m. in person.
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`As discussed on the record, the Court may be presiding over a criminal trial. Counsel shall
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`continue to monitor the docket for any changes to the time of the second status conference.
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`A. LIAISON COUNSEL
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`Plaintiffs’ Liaison Counsel shall develop a streamlined process for the appointment of
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`guardian ad litems for plaintiffs that require one. Parties are advised to consult the standard
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`requirements used by the California state court. Consistent with California practice, the Court is
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`willing to presumptively appoint a parent or legal guardian.
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`As discussed on the record, Plaintiffs’ Liaison Counsel shall take over responsibility of
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`maintaining a spreadsheet of all cases affiliated with this MDL, including relevant contact
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`information for counsel. To facilitate this process, counsel for the defendants will provide the
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`recent working document to Ms. Anderson in editable form and collaborate with her on an ongoing
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`4 At this juncture, the Court does not appoint Thomas Cartmell and Kirk Goza due to their
`commitments on other trial matters.
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`Case 4:22-md-03047-YGR Document 75 Filed 11/10/22 Page 4 of 6
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`basis. An updated spreadsheet shall be periodically transmitted to the Court by email at
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`ygrpo@cand.uscourts.gov.
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`Going forward, Liaison Counsel for both sides shall facilitate the filing of an agenda and
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`joint statement no later than five (5) business days prior to each case management conference and
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`the filing of an attendance sheet no later than two (2) business days prior to each case management
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`conference. They shall send a joint email to the Courtroom Deputy Aris Garcia at
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`ygrcrd@cand.uscourts.gov to facilitate initial communication.
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`B. MEET AND CONFER TOPICS
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`Consistent with the discussion on the record, the Court orders the parties to meet and confer
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`and to provide the Court with proposed orders or recommendations to facilitate judicious resolution
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`of the following topics by the next status conference:
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`1.
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`Master Complaint: Plaintiffs are the masters of their complaint. A master
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`complaint is going to be required in order to having binding effect. Having reviewed complaints
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`filed in this case, and the defendants’ initial concerns about notice pleading, it is the Court’s view
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`that any master complaint shall provide facts concerning each individual defendant and that
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`defendants’ purported liability. Each individual defendant must have notice of the charges against
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`them by each plaintiff. While the plaintiffs will need to assess their strategy going forward in light
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`of the Court’s preliminary guidance, the parties shall begin the meet and confer process on how to
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`streamline the filing of a master complaint(s) and any short form attachments to capture the
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`nuances of the individual cases. Basic agreement on a short form attachment will promote
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`efficiency and avoid needless objections as this case proceeds.
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`2.
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`Service of Process and Waiver: It appears from the dockets in this action that the
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`defendants have largely agreed to waive service. The parties shall meet and confer and stipulate to
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`service of process and waiver going forward through a form proposed order. This should
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`contemplate service of any future pleadings.
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`3.
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`Direct Filing: The Court tentatively agrees with plaintiffs that direct filing may be
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`appropriate. Accordingly, the parties shall meet and confer as to the framework that will govern
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`Case 4:22-md-03047-YGR Document 75 Filed 11/10/22 Page 5 of 6
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`direct filing going forward. Again, the Court reiterates that defendants are not entitled to dictate
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`where a plaintiff’s action should be venued.
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`4.
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`First Stage Discovery Protocols: Discovery has been previously stayed in this case
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`and will continue to be stayed through the resolution of a motion to dismiss. Despite the stay, the
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`parties are directed to meet and confer and submit a proposed order for the immediate preservation
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`of discovery, including setting forth initial ESI protocols.5
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`5.
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`Initial Discovery Production: Additionally, plaintiffs are seeking to obtain
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`materials that defendants may have produced in other litigation and/or in connection with various
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`investigations. Defendants object to discovery on the grounds that immunity under the
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`Communications Decency Act will stay any and all discovery. Ultimately, the Court has
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`insufficient information about the information that may exist as well as the claims that plaintiffs
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`will proceed in order to make an informed decision with respect to this issue. Given the open
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`questions, the parties are directed to meet and confer about what, if any, material may exist that can
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`be shared at the onset of this litigation.
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`6.
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`Motions to Dismiss: At this juncture, it is the Court’s view that motions to dismiss
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`will be permitted once the plaintiffs finalize a master complaint(s) as to the defendants. Motion
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`practice will be phased. Tentatively, plaintiffs will be directed to pick five or six of their best
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`claims and the first wave of motion practice will focus on those claims. If any claims survive a
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`motion to dismiss, discovery will immediately begin as to those claims. The next phase of motion
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`practice will be sequenced to address any remaining claims. Having set forth this tentative
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`structure, the parties shall begin to meet and confer as to a briefing timeline. As the Court advised
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`on the record, given common legal questions, the Court does not anticipate an extended briefing
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`period as being necessary.
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`7.
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`ADR: While the parties are not directed to engage in settlement at this juncture,
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`they are not precluded from doing so. However, the parties are directed to meet and confer as to
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`5 Parties may consult this District’s E-Discovery (ESI) Guidelines available at
`https://www.cand.uscourts.gov/forms/e-discovery-esi-guidelines/.
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`Case 4:22-md-03047-YGR Document 75 Filed 11/10/22 Page 6 of 6
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`potential mediators and shall submit the name of an agreed upon mediator or a list of potential
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`mediators from which the Court may choose.
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`The Court understands that many of these issues are dynamic and will require ongoing
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`discussion. To the extent agreements are made on certain issues in advance of the next conference,
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`proposed orders can be submitted without delay prior to the conference. To the extent
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`disagreements arise that cannot be resolved, parties may submit a joint document with the
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`competing and/or alternate language contained in the same joint document. Relevant authority
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`shall be provided to justify competing positions.
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`C. PUBLIC ACCESS
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`Public Access was not discussed at the hearing. The undersigned is a participant in the
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`Cameras in the Courtroom Pilot Project. Information about the project is available online at
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`https://www.cand.uscourts.gov/about/court-programs/cameras/. The Court has received media
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`requests in connection with this project. Accordingly, the parties shall meet and confer about
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`making video recordings of the Court’s proceedings available online to the extent those
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`proceedings are not otherwise sealable.
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`D. DISCOVERY
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`Pursuant to Local Rule 72-1 this matter is REFERRED to The Honorable Magistrate Judge
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`Thomas Hixson for all discovery matters, including the issuance of protective orders and orders
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`regarding ESI and/or TAR protocols. All further discovery matters shall be filed pursuant to Judge
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`Hixson’s procedures. Both Liaison Counsel shall contact Judge Hixson’s courtroom deputy to
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`determine the manner in which he wishes to proceed.
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`This Order terminates Docket Numbers 7-10, 12-16,18-21, 22-27, 29, 31-34, 38, and 41.
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`IT IS SO ORDERED.
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`Dated: November 10, 2022
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`YVONNE GONZALEZ ROGERS
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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