`a.
`Vind
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`CD-ROM
`included
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`Microsoft reSS
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`|
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`|
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`Sony EX1009 Page1
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`° Three new appendixes,including Y2K,file
`extensions,and Internet domains
`¢ Searchabletext on CD-ROM
`¢ Extensive coverage of hardware, software, the
`Internet, and more!
`° Detailed illustrations and diagramsfor easy reference
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`
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`PUBLISHEDBY
`4
`Microsoft Press
`A Division of Microsoft Corporation
`One Microsoft Way
`.
`Redmond, Washington 98052-6399
`Copyright © 1999by Microsoft Corporation
`All rights reserved. Nopart of the contents of this book may be reproducedor transmitted in any form
`or by any means without the written permission of the publisher.
`Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
`Microsoft Computer Dictionary. -- 4th ed.
`/
`p. cm.
`Previous eds. published undertitle: Microsoft Press computer
`dictionary
`ISBN 0-7356-0615-3
`2. Microcomputers Dictionaries.
`1. Computers Dictionaries.
`I. Microsoft Press computer dictionary.
`QA76.15.M538
`1999
`004'.03--de21
`
`99-20168
`CIP
`
`Project Editor.aae Bahn
`
`Printed and boundin the United States of America.
`123456789 MLML 432109
`Distributedin Canada by ITP Nelson, a division of Thomson Canada Limited.
`A CIPcatalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
`Microsoft Press books are avail
`aboutinternational editions
`able through booksellers and distributors worldwide. For further information
`International arei
`nS, poet your local. M crosoft Corporation office or contact Microsoft Press
`trectly at fax (425) 936-7329. Visit our Website at mspress.microsoft.com.
`Macintosh, Power
`Macintach
`Auiavr:
`Inc. ouoyeaQuickTime, andTrueType fonts are registered trademarks ofApple Computer
`iS a trademark of Intel Co)— of the Eastman Kodak Company.Intel is a registered trademark and Indeo
`Authenticode, BackOffice.Dis,eee Desktop, Active Directory, ActiveMovie, Active Platform, ActiveX,
`NetShow, VisualBasic Viemic eee DirectX, Microsoft, Microsoft Press,MS-DOS, MSN, NetMeeting,
`Windows NT, and XENIXare
`@; ++, Visual J++, WebTV, WebTV Network, Win32, Win32s, Windows,
`United States and/oriicicue ered trademarksor trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the
`company names mentioned her rePANTONE is aregistered trademark of Pantone,Inc. Other product and
`“rein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.
`The example Companies.
`oroant...:
`tion withany realcompanyeensproducts, people, and events depictedhereinare fictitious. No associa-
`veseénization, product, person,or event is intended or should be inferred.
`
`Acquisitions Editor: cx.
`
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`most significant digit
`
`igi
`uence of one or more
`st significant digit 7. In a sequence
`aiats highest-orderdigit, which iS theleftmost
`digit ia 456.78, 4 is the most significant digit. Acro-
`a MSD. Compareleast significant digit.
`MOTD n. See message ofthe day.
`motherboard n. The main circuit board containing
`the primary components of a computer system. This
`board contains the processor, main memory, support
`circuitry, and bus controller and connector. Other
`boards, including expansion memory and input/out-
`put boards, mayattach to the motherboard via the
`bus connector. See also expansion slot. Compare
`daughterboard.
`Motion JPEG \mo’shan J‘peg\n. A standardfor stor-
`ing motion video, proposed bythe Joint Photo-
`graphic Experts Group (JPEG), that uses JPEG
`image compression for each frame. See also JPEG
`(definition 1). Compare MPEG (definition 1).
`
`mount vb. To make a physical disk or tape accessible
`to a computer’s file system. The term is most com-
`monly used to describe accessing disks in Macintosh
`and UNIX-based computers.
`mouse n. A commonpointing device. The basic fea-
`tures of a mouseare a flat-bottomedcasing designed
`to be gripped by onehand;oneor morebuttons on
`the top; a multidirectional detection device (usually a
`ball) on the bottom; anda cable connecting the
`mouseto the computer. By moving the mouse on a
`surface (such as a desk top), the user typically con-
`trols an on-screen cursor. A mouseis a relative point-
`ing device because there are no defined limits to the
`mouse’s movementand becauseits placement on a
`surface does not map directly to a specific screen
`location. To select items or choose commands on the
`Screen, the user presses one
`of the mouse’s buttons,
`Producing a “mouse Click.”
`See theillustration. See
`al
`j
`So bus mouse, mechanical mouse, optical mouse,
`3
`.
`eal mouse,relative pointing device, se-
`Mouse. Compare trackball.
`MouseKeYS n. A feature in Wjindows
`that allowsa
`USEr10 use
`the numeri.
`keyboard to move the mouse
`pointer, MouseKeys is
`Primarily intended for people
`who may have ph
`ysica
`| limitations that makeit diffi-
`cult to move a co
`Aventional mouse. See also mouse.
`
`:
`
`298
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Mouse. Twotypes of mouse: for the Maci i
`PCs(right).
`iOS(lft) andfy
`mouse pointer n. An on-screen elemen
`t whoseloca.
`tion changesasthe user movesthe mouse. Depend.
`ing on the location ofthe mouse Pointer andthe
`operation of the program with whichit is working,
`the area of the screen where the mouse pointer ap-
`pears serves as the target for an action whenthe User
`presses one of the mousebuttons. Seealso block cu
`sor, cursor (definition 3).
`mouse port 7. 1. In many PC-compatible computer,
`a dedicated connector where a mouseorother point-
`ing device plugs into the computer.If a mouse portis
`not available, a serial port can be usedto connect the
`mouse to the computer. See also connector, mouse,
`pointing device, serial port. Seetheillustration. 2.
`a Macintosh, the Apple Desktop Busport. See also
`Apple Desktop Bus.
`
`Mouseport
`
`
`
`Mouseport.
`:
`iti
`it
`mousescaling n. See mouse sensitivity
`mousesensitivity n. The relationship of
`ment to screen cursor movement.
`mousesignals to the computer more '
`cavity
`per inch of physical mouse movement
`less sensitive mouse. Increasin
`on
`program or mousedriver can one .
`moves for a given mouse move, ™ -sely.
`the userto position the cursor Be a
`tivity is good for exacting work, ae
`and graphic art; low sensitivity 1S 8
`
`Hid
`
`of
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