The Department of Justice has unveiled one of the year’s largest coordinated health care enforcement actions: the 2026 National Health Care Fraud Takedown, which includes charges against 455 defendants nationwide, among them 90 physicians and other licensed professionals. Prosecutors say the cases involve more than $6.5 billion in alleged false claims, underscoring the scale of the government’s continuing focus on fraud in federal health care programs.

The sweep was coordinated across U.S. Attorneys’ Offices, with participation from DOJ’s Criminal Division, HHS-OIG, CMS, and other federal and state enforcement partners.

The Justice Department has announced one of its largest coordinated healthcare fraud enforcement actions to date, charging 455 defendants in connection with more than $6.5 billion in alleged false claims.